Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38269158›Full record

ArticleJournal of anaesthesiology, clinical pharmacology

Perioperative role of oral gabapentin as an analgesic in paediatric patients: A randomised controlled trial.

Chandni Sinha, Amarjeet Kumar, Ajeet Kumar, Poonam Kumari, Abhyuday Kumar, Bindey Kumar

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of anaesthesiology, clinical pharmacology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chandni SinhaDepartment of Anaesthesiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.
Amarjeet KumarDepartment of Trauma and Emergency, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.
Ajeet KumarDepartment of Anaesthesiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.
Poonam KumariDepartment of Anaesthesiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.
Abhyuday KumarDepartment of Anaesthesiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.
Bindey KumarDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Surgical procedure commonly performed in the advanced pediatric age group includes urogenital surgery, adenotonsillectomy, etc., Aim: The aim of this study is to determine the effect of single-dose gabapentin 15 mg/kg on acute pain in the immediate postoperative period in patients aged 8-14 years undergoing surgeries under general anesthesia. Material and Methods: After the approval from the institutional ethical committee, 60 American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) I and II patients aged 8-14 years undergoing urogenital surgeries (orchidopexy/urethroplasty) under general anesthesia were included in this study. The patients were assigned into one of the two treatment groups. Patients in group I received oral gabapentin 15 mg/kg dissolved in 5 mL of honey 2 h before surgery, while patients in group II received 5 mL honey orally 2 h before surgery. Results: A total of 60 patients participated. Patients in group I had lower consumption of fentanyl perioperatively (intraoperatively: 1.36 ± 0.70 mcg/kg; postoperatively: 2.36 ± 0.795 mcg/kg) than group II (intraoperatively: 1.8 ± 0.6 mcg/kg; postoperatively: 2.9 ± 0.47 mcg/kg). The differences in the two groups were significant. The time to first rescue analgesia was greater in group I (3.03 ± 0.60 h) than in group II (2.26 ± 0.57 h). There was an increase in sedation score in the treatment group. Conclusion: Our clinical study demonstrates that a 15 mg/kg single preemptive oral dose of gabapentin might reduce the requirement of analgesics perioperatively in pediatric urogenital surgery but might also be associated with undesirable effects such as increased sedation.

Indexed as

Adolescentgabapentinopioidperioperative period

Identifiers

PMID38269158
PMCPMC10805194
OpenAlexW4378085339

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.