Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38269081›Full record

ArticleJournal of biomedical optics2024

Discrimination of lipid composition and cellular localization in human liver tissues by stimulated Raman scattering microscopy.

Fiona Xi Xu, George N Ioannou, Sum P Lee, Christopher Savard, Christian L Horn, Dan Fu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biomedical optics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Multimodal Optical Imaging Platform for Studying Cellular Metabolism.Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Fiona Xi XuUniversity of Washington, Department of Chemistry, Seattle, Washington, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6832-5149
George N IoannouVeterans Affairs Puget Sound Health Care System, Department of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Seattle, Washington, United States.
Sum P LeeUniversity of Washington, Department of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Seattle, Washington, United States.
Christopher SavardVeterans Affairs Puget Sound Health Care System, Department of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Seattle, Washington, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-5920-1777
Christian L HornSan Antonio Military Medical Center, Department of Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Fort Sam Houston, Texas, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-3948-5100
Dan FuUniversity of Washington, Department of Chemistry, Seattle, Washington, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9243-8306
University of Washington · USBrooke Army Medical Center · USVA Puget Sound Health Care System · US

Funding

Cholesterol lights the fire of NASHI01BX002910 · VA · VA PUGET SOUND HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI IOANNOU, GEORGE · 2017 to 2021
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BLRD VA I01 BX002910
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Significance: The molecular mechanisms driving the progression from nonalcoholic fatty liver (NAFL) to fibrosing steatohepatitis (NASH) are insufficiently understood. Techniques enabling the characterization of different lipid species with both chemical and spatial information can provide valuable insights into their contributions to the disease progression. Aim: We extend the utility of stimulated Raman scattering (SRS) microscopy to characterize and quantify lipid species in liver tissue sections from patients with NAFL and NASH. Approach: We applied a dual-band hyperspectral SRS microscopy system for imaging tissue sections in both the C-H stretching and fingerprint regions. The same sections were imaged with polarization microscopy for detecting birefringent liquid crystals in the tissues. Results: Our imaging and analysis pipeline provides accurate classification and quantification of free cholesterol, saturated cholesteryl esters (CEs), unsaturated CE, and triglycerides in liver tissue sections. The subcellular resolution enables investigations of the heterogeneous distribution of saturated CE, which has been under-examined in previous studies. We also discovered that the birefringent crystals, previously found to be associated with NASH development, are predominantly composed of saturated CE. Conclusions: Our method allows for a detailed characterization of lipid composition in human liver tissues and enables further investigation into the potential mechanism of NASH progression.

Indexed as

Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseHumansLipidsMicroscopy, PolarizationNonlinear Optical MicroscopyLipidsfibrosing steatohepatitishuman liver tissuelipidnonalcoholic fatty liver diseasestimulated Raman scattering microscopy

Identifiers

PMID38269081
PMCPMC10807871
OpenAlexW4391165372

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.