Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38268288›Full record

ArticleNursing open2024

Psychosocial markers of pre-hospital delay in patients with diabetic foot: A cross-sectional survey.

Huiwen Xu, Chen Wu, Shengxiao Xiang, Shuang Qiu, Yan Chen, En Takashi, Kiyoko Yanagihara, Ping Xie

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nursing open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Huiwen XuSchool of Nursing & Public Health, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0000-0002-1051-1037
Chen WuSchool of Nursing & Public Health, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8675-5417
Shengxiao XiangSuqian First People's Hospital, Suqian, Jiangsu, China.
Shuang QiuYangzhou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Yan ChenNorthern Jiangsu People's Hospital Affiliated to Yangzhou University/Clinical Medical College, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China.
En TakashiNagano College of Nursing, Komagane, Nagano, Japan.
Kiyoko YanagiharaNagano College of Nursing, Komagane, Nagano, Japan.
Ping XieNorthern Jiangsu People's Hospital Affiliated to Yangzhou University/Clinical Medical College, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Nagano College of Nursing · JPNorthern Jiangsu People's Hospital · CNSuizhou Central Hospital · CNYangzhou University · CN

Funding

'Huxin Fund' project of Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Zoonotic Diseases HX2005'Huxin Fund' project of Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Zoonotic Diseases HX2103Key Research and Development Program (Social Development), Project of Yangzhou City, China YZ2023112Ministry of Education of China, Spring Sunshine Program 202201257Ministry of Education of China, Spring Sunshine Program HZKY20220165Science and Technology Project of Jiangsu Provincial Administration of traditional Chinese Medicine MS2022117Science and Technology Project of Jiangsu Provincial Administration of traditional Chinese Medicine MS2023176
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis study aimed to determine the psychosocial markers associated with pre-hospital delay among patients with diabetic foot (DF).

designThis study has a cross-sectional design.

methodsThe participants completed a questionnaire including pre-hospital time, demographic characteristics, Social Support Rate Scale, Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire and Type D Personality Scale-14. Bivariate and multivariate analyses were conducted to explore independent associations with pre-hospital delay.

resultsOnly 1.8% (3/164) of participants arrived at the hospital for medical care in 24 h of symptom onset. Patients with low utilization of social support (p = 0.029), low negative illness perceptions (p = 0.014) and high levels of negative affectivity (p = 0.009) are likely to arrive late at the clinic. Medical staff should pay attention to identifying diabetic patients' Type D personalities and take actions to improve their social support as well as illness perception, so as to reduce the occurrence of hospital delay. IMPLICATIONS FOR THE PROFESSION AND/OR PATIENT CARE: Psychosocial factors play a vital role in the delay in seeking medical treatment for patients with DF. Medical staff need to improve patients' illness perception as well as self-management ability through health education. Importantly, key family members provide an emotional and psychological support system for diabetic patients. Therefore, nurses need to work with family members together to give information and psychological support during family visits. Additionally, building and maintaining trust with patients is crucial to encouraging individuals to express their concerns and worries. In this case, nurses may identify patients' negative emotions and conduct timely intervention, so as to achieve favourable outcomes. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: This study used a convenience sample of 164 participants with DF recruited from the wound clinic of Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital and Yangzhou Hospital of TCM in China.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusDiabetic FootAmbulatory Care FacilitiesCross-Sectional StudiesHospitalsHumansResearch Designdiabetic footillness perceptionpre-hospital delaysocial supportType D personality

Identifiers

PMID38268288
PMCPMC10803947
OpenAlexW4391146362

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.