Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38267978›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary medicine and therapies2024

Network pharmacology and in vivo evidence of the pharmacological mechanism of geniposide in the treatment of atherosclerosis.

Guiping Ma, Qinqin Dong, Feng Li, Zheng Jin, Jianbin Pi, Wei Wu, Junlong Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Phytochemical analysis,Frontiers in pharmacology · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Guiping MaBeijing University of Chinese Medicine Affiliated Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Qinqin DongThe First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510405, China.
Feng LiBeijing University of Chinese Medicine Affiliated Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen, China.
Zheng JinZhuJiang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Jianbin PiFoshan Hospital Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Foshan, China.
Wei WuThe First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510405, China. wwhrlz@163.com.
Junlong LiThe First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou, 510405, China. 18561883898@163.com.
Beijing University of Chinese Medicine · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine · CNGuangzhou University · CNSouthern Medical University · CN

Funding

Guangzhou Science and Technology Plan Project 202201011202National Natural Science Foundation of China 82074356
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAtherosclerosis (AS) is a fundamental pathological state in various cardiovascular diseases. Geniposide, which is the main active component of Gardenia jasminides, is effective against AS. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain unclear. Here, we sought to elucidate them.

methodsThe targets of AS and geniposide were collected from online public databases. The potential mechanism of Geniposide in treating AS was predicted by constructing a protein-protein interaction (PPI) network and conducting Gene Ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopaedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathway enrichment analyses. Hub proteins and core pathways were verified by molecular docking and in vivo experiments. Moreover, the effect of geniposide on AS was assessed by measuring the atherosclerotic plaque area in the thoracic aorta of mice. ApoE

resultsA total of 239 active targets, 3418 AS-related disease targets, and 129 overlapping targets were identified. Hub genes were detected, and molecular docking revealed that geniposide strongly interacted with hub proteins (AKT1, VEGFA, CTNNB1, MMP9, and EGFR). Moreover, 109 signalling pathways, including the Rap1 signalling pathway, were identified using enrichment analysis. The results of in vivo experiments demonstrated that geniposide reduced body weight and blood lipid levels, alleviated the formation of atherosclerotic plaques, enhanced plaque stability, and inhibited inflammation, at least partially, by activating the Rap1/PI3K/Akt signalling pathway in ApoE

conclusionGeniposide can alleviate AS and enhance the stability of atherosclerotic plaques by regulating the Rap1/PI3K/Akt signalling pathway.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisIridoidsPlaque, AtheroscleroticAnimalsApolipoproteins EMiceMolecular Docking SimulationNetwork PharmacologyPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktApolipoproteins EgeniposideIridoidsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktAtherosclerosisGeniposideInflammationMolecular dockingNetwork pharmacology

Identifiers

PMID38267978
PMCPMC10807192
OpenAlexW4391173226

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.