Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38267930›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Ethno-racial variations in mental health symptoms among sexually-active gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men in Vancouver, Canada: a longitudinal analysis.

Seraph L Bao, Gbolahan Olarewaju, Lu Wang, Jordan Sang, Julia Zhu, Nathan J Lachowsky, Allan Lal, Aidan Ablona, Darren Ho, Fahmy Baharuddin and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Seraph L BaoFaculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Gbolahan OlarewajuFaculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Lu WangBC Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, 608-1081 Burrard Street, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Y6, Canada.
Jordan SangBC Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, 608-1081 Burrard Street, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Y6, Canada.
Julia ZhuBC Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, 608-1081 Burrard Street, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Y6, Canada.
Nathan J LachowskyBC Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, 608-1081 Burrard Street, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Y6, Canada.
Allan LalBC Centre for Excellence in HIV/AIDS, 608-1081 Burrard Street, Vancouver, BC, V6T 1Y6, Canada.
Aidan AblonaMomentum Health Study People of Colour Advisory Board, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Darren HoMomentum Health Study People of Colour Advisory Board, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Fahmy BaharuddinMomentum Health Study People of Colour Advisory Board, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Lorenz VillaMomentum Health Study People of Colour Advisory Board, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Sandy LambertMomentum Health Study People of Colour Advisory Board, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
Joshun DulaiMomentum Health Study People of Colour Advisory Board, Vancouver, BC, Canada.
David M MooreFaculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada. dmoore@bccfe.ca.
AIDS Vancouver · CAUniversity of British Columbia · CABC Centre for Disease Control · CACommunity Based Research Centre · CA

Funding

HAART optimism, drug use and risky sexual behavior among MSM in British Columbia.R01DA031055 · NIDA · SIMON FRASER UNIVERSITY · PI HOGG, ROBERT S · 2011 to 2015
$2.0M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA031055NIDA NIH HHS R01DA031055-01A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMinority stress from racism and heterosexism may uniquely interact to impact the mental health of racialized sexual minorities. We examined variations in anxiety and depressive symptoms by reported by ethno-racial identity among gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (gbMSM) in Vancouver, Canada.

methodsWe recruited gbMSM aged ≥ 16 years from February 2012 to February 2015 using respondent-driven sampling (RDS). Participants completed computer assisted self-interviews (CASI) at enrollment and every 6 months until February 2017. We examined factors associated with moderate/severe anxiety and depression scores (> 10) on the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) and differences in key explanatory variables including sociodemographic, psychosocial, and substance use factors. We used multivariable mixed effects models to assess whether moderate/severe scores were associated with ethno-racial identity across all visits.

resultsAfter RDS-adjustment, of 774 participants, 79.9% of participants identified as gay. 68.6% identified as white, 9.2% as Asian, 9.8% as Indigenous, 7.3% as Latin American, and 5.1% as other ethno-racial identities. Participants contributed a median of 6 follow-up visits (Q1-Q3: 4-7). In the multivariable analysis, Asian participants had decreased odds of moderate/severe anxiety scores compared to white participants (aOR = 0.39; 95% CI: 0.18-0.86), and Latin American participants had decreased odds of moderate/severe depression scores compared to both white (aOR = 0.17; 95% CI: 0.08-0.36) and Asian (aOR = 0.07; 95% CI: 0.02-0.20) participants.

conclusionAsian and Latino gbMSM reported decreased mental health symptoms compared to white participants. Asian and Latino gbMSM in Vancouver appear to manage multiple minority stressors without adversely affecting their mental health.

Indexed as

Mental HealthSexual and Gender MinoritiesBisexualityCanadaHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleAnxietyDepressionEthnicityMental healthMen who have sex with menMinoritiesRace

Identifiers

PMID38267930
PMCPMC10807146
OpenAlexW4391160901

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.