Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38267249›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Effects of a multicomponent physical activity programme, Mobility-Fit, compared with a standard care lower limb strengthening programme, to promote safe mobility among older adults in care facilities: protocol for a cluster randomised controlled trial.

Yijian Yang, Ziwei Zeng, Kimberley S van Schooten, Raymond Kim-Wai Sum, Jiahao Shen, Cheuk-Yin Ho, Ka-Po Chan, Debbie Cheong

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 5 countries.

Yijian YangDepartment of Sports Science and Physical Education, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China yyang@cuhk.edu.hk.ORCID 0000-0002-5831-186X
Ziwei ZengDepartment of Sports Science and Physical Education, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Kimberley S van SchootenNeuroscience Research Australia, Randwick, New South Wales, Australia.
Raymond Kim-Wai SumDepartment of Sports Science and Physical Education, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Jiahao ShenDepartment of Sports Science and Physical Education, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Cheuk-Yin HoDepartment of Sports Science and Physical Education, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Ka-Po ChanDepartment of Sports Science and Physical Education, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.
Debbie CheongB.C. Recreation and Parks Association (BCRPA), Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Chinese University of Hong Kong · HKNational Recreation and Park Association · USUNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionUpper limb and core strength training is essential for older adults to safely perform daily activities. However, existing exercise programmes mainly focus on lower limb strength and are not designed or delivered to suit people with different functional capacities. This study describes the design of a two-arm cluster randomised controlled trial to examine the effects of a multicomponent physical activity (PA) programme, Mobility-Fit, on mobility and frailty in older adults living in care facilities. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: 160 older adults from 20 care facilities in Hong Kong will be recruited and randomised by care facilities (1:1) to an intervention or a control group. Participants in the intervention group will attend the Mobility-Fit programme, led by facility-based instructors, three times per week, 45 min per session, for 12 weeks, while the control group will participate in a standard care lower limb strengthening programme offered by the care facility. Participants will then be followed up for 9 months. Mobility-Fit comprises agility, postural coordination, balance and strength training, with suitable dosage based on participant's baseline physical and cognitive function. The primary outcomes encompass upper and lower limb strength, trunk stability, reaction time, mobility function and fall efficacy. Secondary outcomes comprise daily PA level and performance, frailty, cognitive function and quality of life. A repeated measures analysis of variance (ANOVA) and generalised estimating equation (GEE) will be used to examine changes in outcomes over time and between groups. Data will be analysed following the intention-to-treat principles. We will also evaluate programme implementation and health economics throughout the follow-up period. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethical approval was acquired in November 2022 from the Joint CUHK-NTEC Clinical Research Ethics Committee in Hong Kong (CREC-2022-459). Informed consent will be obtained from participants. The results of the study will be disseminated through peer-reviewed articles, conference presentations and social media. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: ChiCTR2300072709.

Indexed as

FrailtyAgedAnalysis of VarianceExerciseHumansLower ExtremityQuality of LifeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAgedGaitNursing CarePostureQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID38267249
PMCPMC10823931
OpenAlexW4391233113

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.