Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38267246›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Perceptions of family medicine among long-term patients of a family medicine clinic in Japan: a mixed-methods study.

Kotaro Sato, Ryoko Michinobu, Tesshu Kusaba

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Kotaro SatoAcademic and Research Centre, Hokkaido Centre for Family Medicine, Sapporo, Japan kotaros@hcfm.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-3764-469X
Ryoko MichinobuFukui Prefectural University Faculty of Nursing and Social Welfare Sciences, Graduate School of Nursing and Social Welfare Sciences, Yoshida-gun, Japan.
Tesshu KusabaHokkaido Centre for Family Medicine, Sapporo, Japan.
Fukui Prefectural University · JPMuroran Institute of Technology · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo examine the perceptions of family medicine among patients attending a family medicine clinic for over 10 years in Japan and explore the unique characteristics of a family medicine which was developed in the local community in northern Japan.

designExplanatory, sequential mixed-method design comprising a survey by questionnaires and semistructured interviews.

settingThe study was conducted at one of the oldest family medicine primary care clinics in Japan. We surveyed and interviewed participants from November 2019 to March 2020.

participants144 patients who have attended a family medicine clinic since April 2009 completed the questionnaires. Semistructured interviews with nine participants were conducted.

resultsAmong the respondents, 131 (91%) reported having attended a family medicine clinic. In terms of their perceptions of what 'family physicians' do, 42 (35%) stated 'a doctor who treats various diseases with a general view', 34 (29%) stated 'a doctor who treats outpatients and visit patients' houses', and 15 (13%) stated 'a doctor whom one can consult for anything and is familiar with one's family and lifestyle'. The results of the qualitative analysis revealed two themes with regard to patients' perceptions of family medicine: 'seeing the whole person and referring suitably' and 'medical care at home'. Patients' perceptions of family medicine identified in the quantitative study were strongly associated with the characteristics extracted from the qualitative study.

conclusionPatients attending the family medicine clinic had clear perceptions of what family physicians do. The two major perceptions of the characteristics of family medicine were identified as 'seeing the whole person and referring suitably' and 'medical care at home'.

Indexed as

Family PracticePhysicians, FamilyAmbulatory Care FacilitiesHumansJapanOutpatientsChronic DiseaseGENERAL MEDICINE (see Internal Medicine)Health Services for the Aged

Identifiers

PMID38267246
PMCPMC10824025
OpenAlexW4391225856

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.