Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38267244›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Adalimumab vs placebo as add-on to Standard Therapy for autoimmune Uveitis: Tolerability, Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness-a protocol for a randomised controlled trial (ASTUTE trial).

Mae Hazell, Barnaby Reeves, Chris A Rogers, Katie Pike, Lucy Culliford, Sarah Baos, Mandy P Y Lui, Nicholas A V Beare, Carlos Pavesio, Alastair K Denniston and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 97% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Mae HazellBristol Trials Centre, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9889-4641
Barnaby ReevesUniversity of Bristol, Bristol, UK barney.reeves@bristol.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-5101-9487
Chris A RogersBristol Trials Centre, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9624-2615
Katie PikeBristol Trials Centre, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Lucy CullifordBristol Trials Centre, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Sarah BaosBristol Trials Centre, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Mandy P Y LuiBristol Trials Centre, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
Nicholas A V BeareUniversity of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Carlos PavesioMoorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Alastair K DennistonUniversity Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust, Birmingham, UK.
Sarah WordsworthUniversity of Oxford, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Pearse A KeaneMoorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
Robert WilsonMidlands, NHS England, Nottingham, UK.
Annie FolkardBirdshot Uveitis Society, London, UK.
Tunde PetoCentre for Public Health, NetwORC UK, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6265-0381
Srilakshmi M SharmaOxford Eye Hospital, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford, UK.
Andrew DickUniversity of Bristol, Bristol, UK.
University of Bristol · GBMoorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust · GBJohn Radcliffe Hospital · GBNHS EnglandQueen's University Belfast · GBUniversity Hospitals Birmingham NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Liverpool · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/T019050/1Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAdalimumab is an effective treatment for autoimmune non-infectious uveitis (ANIU), but it is currently only funded for a minority of patients with ANIU in the UK as it is restricted by the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence guidance. Ophthalmologists believe that adalimumab may be effective in a wider range of patients. The Adalimumab vs placebo as add-on to Standard Therapy for autoimmune Uveitis: Tolerability, Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness (ASTUTE) trial will recruit patients with ANIU who do and do not meet funding criteria and will evaluate the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of adalimumab versus placebo as an add-on therapy to standard care. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: The ASTUTE trial is a multicentre, parallel-group, placebo-controlled, pragmatic randomised controlled trial with a 16-week treatment run-in (TRI). At the end of the TRI, only responders will be randomised (1:1) to 40 mg adalimumab or placebo (both are the study investigational medicinal product) self-administered fortnightly by subcutaneous injection. The target sample size is 174 randomised participants. The primary outcome is time to treatment failure (TF), a composite of signs indicative of active ANIU. Secondary outcomes include individual TF components, retinal morphology, adverse events, health-related quality of life, patient-reported side effects and visual function, best-corrected visual acuity, employment status and resource use. In the event of TF, open-label drug treatment will be restarted as per TRI for 16 weeks, and if a participant responds again, allocation will be switched without unmasking and treatment with investigational medicinal product restarted. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: The trial received Research Ethics Committee (REC) approval from South Central - Oxford B REC in June 2020. The findings will be presented at international meetings, by peer-reviewed publications and through patient organisations and newsletters to patients, where available.

trial registrationISRCTN31474800. Registered 14 April 2020.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeUveitisAdalimumabCost-Benefit AnalysisHumansMulticenter Studies as TopicPragmatic Clinical Trials as TopicRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicStandard of CareAdalimumabClinical TrialMedical ophthalmologyOphthalmology

Identifiers

PMID38267244
PMCPMC10824044
OpenAlexW4391233023

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.