Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38266099›Full record

ArticleCancer research2024

The Imipridone ONC213 Targets α-Ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase to Induce Mitochondrial Stress and Suppress Oxidative Phosphorylation in Acute Myeloid Leukemia.

Yongwei Su, Jenna L Carter, Xinyu Li, Yu Fukuda, Ashley Gray, John Lynch, Holly Edwards, Jun Ma, Patrick Schreiner, Lisa Polin and 24 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Development and evaluation of mitochondria-targeted caseinolytic protease (ClpP) agonist chemical probes in in vitro breast cancer models.Medicinal chemistry research : an international journal for rapid communications on design and mechanisms of action of biologically active agents · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

34 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.

Yongwei SuDepartment of Oncology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan.ORCID 0009-0008-3354-1811
Jenna L CarterCancer Biology Graduate Program, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan.ORCID 0000-0001-6933-2044
Xinyu LiNational Engineering Laboratory for AIDS Vaccine, Key Laboratory for Molecular Enzymology and Engineering, the Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, P. R. China.ORCID 0000-0002-7766-4548
Yu FukudaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.ORCID 0000-0001-6182-540X
Ashley GrayDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.ORCID 0009-0005-4615-6718
John LynchDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.ORCID 0000-0002-6438-0300
Holly EdwardsDepartment of Oncology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan.ORCID 0009-0009-5693-8122
Jun MaNational Engineering Laboratory for AIDS Vaccine, Key Laboratory for Molecular Enzymology and Engineering, the Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, P. R. China.ORCID 0000-0001-8375-4366
Patrick SchreinerDepartment of Computational Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.ORCID 0000-0001-5391-2642
Lisa PolinDepartment of Oncology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan.ORCID 0000-0002-9189-055X
Juiwanna KushnerDepartment of Oncology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan.ORCID 0009-0006-9880-8703
Sijana H DzinicDepartment of Oncology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan.ORCID 0009-0000-7543-694X
Steven A BuckDivision of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Detroit, Michigan.ORCID 0000-0001-5015-0187
Shondra M Pruett-MillerDepartment of Cell and Molecular Biology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.ORCID 0000-0002-3793-585X
Katie Hege-HurrishCancer Biology Graduate Program, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan.ORCID 0000-0002-8771-3526
Camenzind RobinsonSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital Shared Imaging Resource, Memphis, Tennessee.ORCID 0000-0002-7277-692X
Xinan QiaoNational Engineering Laboratory for AIDS Vaccine, Key Laboratory for Molecular Enzymology and Engineering, the Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, P. R. China.ORCID 0009-0001-6365-9086
Shuang LiuNational Engineering Laboratory for AIDS Vaccine, Key Laboratory for Molecular Enzymology and Engineering, the Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, P. R. China.ORCID 0009-0003-5587-2340
Shuangshuang WuNational Engineering Laboratory for AIDS Vaccine, Key Laboratory for Molecular Enzymology and Engineering, the Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, P. R. China.ORCID 0000-0003-1899-1474
Guan WangNational Engineering Laboratory for AIDS Vaccine, Key Laboratory for Molecular Enzymology and Engineering, the Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, P. R. China.ORCID 0000-0003-1407-5778
Jing LiDepartment of Oncology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan.ORCID 0000-0002-9924-1386
Joshua E AllenChimerix, Inc., Durham, North Carolina.ORCID 0000-0002-6835-1128
Varun V PrabhuChimerix, Inc., Durham, North Carolina.ORCID 0000-0003-4047-0640
Aaron D SchimmerPrincess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-4023-3899
Dhananjay JoshiDrug Discovery Program, Ontario Institute for Cancer Research, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0009-0005-1637-1601
Shiva Kalhor-MonfaredDrug Discovery Program, Ontario Institute for Cancer Research, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-8882-7373
Iain D G WatsonDrug Discovery Program, Ontario Institute for Cancer Research, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-3508-3240
Richard MarcellusDrug Discovery Program, Ontario Institute for Cancer Research, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0009-0005-6946-6954
Methvin B IsaacDrug Discovery Program, Ontario Institute for Cancer Research, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-6424-5523
Rima Al-AwarDrug Discovery Program, Ontario Institute for Cancer Research, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-4185-055X
Jeffrey W TaubDivision of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Detroit, Michigan.ORCID 0000-0003-2228-3235
Hai LinDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, P.R. China.ORCID 0000-0002-4076-1897
John D SchuetzDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.ORCID 0000-0003-0779-1303
Yubin GeDepartment of Oncology, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan.ORCID 0000-0002-8748-716X
Wayne State University · USSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USMinistry of Education · KNOntario Institute for Cancer Research · CAArgos Therapeutics (United States) · USChildren's Hospital of Michigan · USJilin University · CNPrincess Margaret Cancer Centre · CA

Funding

Viral Vector Technology (VVTSR)P30CA021765 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 1985 to 2026
$166.9M
Tumor Biology and Microenvironment (Program 1)P30CA022453 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI PAUL M STEMMER · 1985 to 2026
$68.4M
The DNA Damage Response and Tumorigenesis in the BrainP01CA096832 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI BAKER, SUZANNE J. · 2003 to 2025
$38.0M
TRAINING PROGRAM IN THE BIOLOGY OF CANCERT32CA009531 · NCI · WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Larry H Matherly · 1985 to 2026
$5.3M
Transporters and MedulloblastomaR01CA194057 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI SCHUETZ, JOHN D · 2015 to 2025
$4.0M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA096832NCI NIH HHS P30 CA021765NCI NIH HHS P30 CA022453NCI NIH HHS R01 CA194057NCI NIH HHS R01 CA21865NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009531
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Eradication of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is therapeutically challenging; many patients succumb to AML despite initially responding to conventional treatments. Here, we showed that the imipridone ONC213 elicits potent antileukemia activity in a subset of AML cell lines and primary patient samples, particularly in leukemia stem cells, while producing negligible toxicity in normal hematopoietic cells. ONC213 suppressed mitochondrial respiration and elevated α-ketoglutarate by suppressing α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase (αKGDH) activity. Deletion of OGDH, which encodes αKGDH, suppressed AML fitness and impaired oxidative phosphorylation, highlighting the key role for αKGDH inhibition in ONC213-induced death. ONC213 treatment induced a unique mitochondrial stress response and suppressed de novo protein synthesis in AML cells. Additionally, ONC213 reduced the translation of MCL1, which contributed to ONC213-induced apoptosis. Importantly, a patient-derived xenograft from a relapsed AML patient was sensitive to ONC213 in vivo. Collectively, these findings support further development of ONC213 for treating AML. SIGNIFICANCE: In AML cells, ONC213 suppresses αKGDH, which induces a unique mitochondrial stress response, and reduces MCL1 to decrease oxidative phosphorylation and elicit potent antileukemia activity. See related commentary by Boët and Sarry, p. 950.

Indexed as

Leukemia, Myeloid, AcuteOxidative PhosphorylationApoptosisCell Line, TumorHumansMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 Protein

Identifiers

PMID38266099
PMCPMC11380567
OpenAlexW4391163993

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.