Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38266070›Full record

ArticleJournal of animal science2024

Effects of dietary Nisin on growth performance, immune function, and gut health of broilers challenged by Clostridium perfringens.

Hua Yuan, Guangdong Bai, Yu Lin, Xilong Yu, Qinghui Yang, Renkai Dou, Hao Sun, Zeyu Zhao, Zhongyu Li, Zhihui Chen and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of animal science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Frontiers in veterinary science · 2025
    Review
  8. Effects of AddingAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hua YuanCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China.
Guangdong BaiCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China.
Yu LinCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China.
Xilong YuCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China.
Qinghui YangCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China.
Renkai DouCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China.
Hao SunCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China.
Zeyu ZhaoCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China.
Zhongyu LiCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China.
Zhihui ChenCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China.
Liangmei XuCollege of Animal Science and Technology, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, China.
Northeast Agricultural University · CNSouthwest University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nisin (Ni) is a polypeptide bacteriocin produced by lactic streptococci (probiotics) that can inhibit the majority of gram-positive bacteria, and improve the growth performance of broilers, and exert antioxidative and anti-inflammatory properties. The present study investigated the potential preventive effect of Nisin on necrotic enteritis induced by Clostridium perfringens (Cp) challenge. A total of 288 Arbor Acres broiler chickens of 1-d-olds were allocated using 2 × 2 factorial arrangement into four groups with six replicates (12 chickens per replicate), including: (1) control group (Con, basal diet), (2) Cp challenge group (Cp, basal diet + 1.0 × 108 CFU/mL Cp), (3) Ni group (Ni, basal diet + 100 mg/kg Ni), and (4) Ni + Cp group (Ni + Cp, basal diet + 100 mg/kg Ni + 1.0 × 108 CFU/mL Cp). The results showed that Cp challenge decreased the average daily gain (ADG) of days 15 to 21 (P<0.05) and increased interleukin-6 (IL-6) content in the serum (P < 0.05), as well as a significant reduction in villus height (VH) and the ratio of VH to crypt depth (VCR) (P<0.05) and a significant increase in crypt depth (CD) of jejunum (P<0.05). Furthermore, the mRNA expressions of Occludin and Claudin-1 were downregulated (P<0.05), while the mRNA expressions of Caspase3, Caspase9, Bax, and Bax/Bcl-2 were upregulated (P<0.05) in the jejunum. However, the inclusion of dietary Ni supplementation significantly improved body weight (BW) on days 21 and 28, ADG of days 15 to 21 (P<0.05), decreased CD in the jejunum, and reduced tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) content in the serum (P<0.05). Ni addition upregulated the mRNA levels of Claudin-1 expression and downregulated the mRNA expression levels of Caspase9 in the jejunum (P<0.05). Moreover, Cp challenge and Ni altered the cecal microbiota composition, which manifested that Cp challenge decreased the relative abundance of phylum Fusobacteriota and increased Shannon index (P<0.05) and the trend of phylum Proteobacteria (0.05<P<0.10), while Ni addition increased the relative abundance of phylum Cyanobacteria (P<0.05). In conclusion, the results demonstrated that the addition of Ni effectively mitigated the negative impact of Cp challenge-induced the damage of growth performance and intestine in broilers via reducing inflammatory responses and intestinal apoptosis and modulating cecal microbial composition.

Indexed as

Clostridium InfectionsNisinPoultry DiseasesAnimal FeedAnimalsbcl-2-Associated X ProteinChickensClaudin-1Clostridium perfringensDietDietary SupplementsImmunityIntestinesRNA, Messengerbcl-2-Associated X ProteinClaudin-1NisinRNA, MessengerbroilerClostridium perfringensgut healthnecrotic enteritisnisin

Identifiers

PMID38266070
PMCPMC11254313
OpenAlexW4391163881

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.