Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38265851›Full record

ArticleeLife2024

The involvement of the human prefrontal cortex in the emergence of visual awareness.

Zepeng Fang, Yuanyuan Dang, Zhipei Ling, Yongzheng Han, Hulin Zhao, Xin Xu, Mingsha Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Zepeng FangState Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning and IDG/McGovern Institute for Brain Research, Division of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0396-6463
Yuanyuan DangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhipei LingDepartment of Neurosurgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yongzheng HanDepartment of Anesthesiology, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Hulin ZhaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xin XuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Mingsha ZhangState Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning and IDG/McGovern Institute for Brain Research, Division of Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5407-7770

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China STI2030-Major Projects+2021ZD0204300National Natural Science Foundation of China 32030045National Natural Science Foundation of China 32061143004State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning Open Research Fund CNLZD2202
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exploring the neural mechanisms of awareness is a fundamental task of cognitive neuroscience. There is an ongoing dispute regarding the role of the prefrontal cortex (PFC) in the emergence of awareness, which is partially raised by the confound between report- and awareness-related activity. To address this problem, we designed a visual awareness task that can minimize report-related motor confounding. Our results show that saccadic latency is significantly shorter in the aware trials than in the unaware trials. Local field potential (LFP) data from six patients consistently show early (200-300ms) awareness-related activity in the PFC, including event-related potential and high-gamma activity. Moreover, the awareness state can be reliably decoded by the neural activity in the PFC since the early stage, and the neural pattern is dynamically changed rather than being stable during the representation of awareness. Furthermore, the enhancement of dynamic functional connectivity, through the phase modulation at low frequency, between the PFC and other brain regions in the early stage of the awareness trials may explain the mechanism of conscious access. These results indicate that the PFC is critically involved in the emergence of awareness.

Indexed as

Cognitive NeurosciencePrefrontal CortexConsciousnessHumansSaccadesevent related potentialfrontal lobehumaniEEGlocal field potentialneurosciencesaccadevisual consciousness

Identifiers

PMID38265851
PMCPMC10945701

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.