Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38265849›Full record

ArticleJMIR cardio2024

Comparing the Efficacy of Targeted and Blast Portal Messaging in Message Opening Rate and Anticoagulation Initiation in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation in the Preventing Preventable Strokes Study II: Prospective Cohort Study.

Alok Kapoor, Parth Patel, Soumya Chennupati, Daniel Mbusa, Hammad Sadiq, Sanjeev Rampam, Robert Leung, Megan Miller, Kevin Rivera Vargas, Patrick Fry and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR cardio, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Alok KapoorUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1300-7124
Parth PatelUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3963-9220
Soumya ChennupatiUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0448-0924
Daniel MbusaUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6363-9707
Hammad SadiqUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7351-8626
Sanjeev RampamUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2063-3086
Robert LeungUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4971-0941
Megan MillerCollege of Pharmacy, University of Florida, Jacksonville, FL, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3908-7870
Kevin Rivera VargasCollege of Pharmacy, University of Florida, Jacksonville, FL, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-9477-0101
Patrick FryCollege of Medicine, University of Florida, Jacksonville, FL, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2244-6305
Mary Martin LoweLearning Advisors LLC, Chicago, IL, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8100-7396
Christina CatalanoCollege of Medicine, University of Florida, Jacksonville, FL, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4009-2892
Charles HarrisonCollege of Medicine, University of Florida, Jacksonville, FL, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2827-147X
John Nicholas CatanzaroCollege of Medicine, University of Florida, Jacksonville, FL, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5671-1125
Sybil CrawfordUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School, Worcester, MA, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6621-0439
Anne Marie SmithHeart Rhythm Society, Washington, DC, United States.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5839-563X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe gap in anticoagulation use among patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) is a major public health threat. Inadequate patient education contributes to this gap. Patient portal-based messaging linked to educational materials may help bridge this gap, but the most effective messaging approach is unknown.

objectiveThis study aims to compare the responsiveness of patients with AF to an AF or anticoagulation educational message between 2 portal messaging approaches: sending messages targeted at patients with upcoming outpatient appointments 1 week before their scheduled appointment (targeted) versus sending messages to all eligible patients in 1 blast, regardless of appointment scheduling status (blast), at 2 different health systems: the University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School (UMass) and the University of Florida College of Medicine-Jacksonville (UFL).

methodsUsing the 2 approaches, we sent patient portal messages to patients with AF and grouped patients by high-risk patients on anticoagulation (group 1), high-risk patients off anticoagulation (group 2), and low-risk patients who may become eligible for anticoagulation in the future (group 3). Risk was classified based on the congestive heart failure, hypertension, age ≥75 years, diabetes mellitus, stroke, vascular disease, age between 65 and 74 years, and sex category (CHA

resultsWe sent 1686 targeted messages and 1450 blast messages. Message opening was significantly higher with the targeted approach for patients on anticoagulation (723/1156, 62.5% vs 382/668, 57.2%; P=.005) and trended the same in patients off anticoagulation; subsequent website reviews did not differ by messaging approach. More patients off anticoagulation at baseline started anticoagulation with the targeted approach than the blast approach (adjusted percentage 9.3% vs 2.1%; P<.001).

conclusionsPatients were more responsive in terms of message opening and subsequent anticoagulation initiation with the targeted approach.

Indexed as

anticoagulantsatrial fibrillationhumansoutpatientspatient education as topicpatient portals

Identifiers

PMID38265849
PMCPMC10851125

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.