Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38265741›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie2024

Retrograde intramedullary nailing with supplemental plate and lag screws allows early weight bearing following distal end-segment femur fractures (AO/OTA 33) in a low-resource setting.

Stephen Adesope Adesina, Isaac Olusayo Amole, Imri Goodness Adefokun, Adepeju Olatayo Adegoke, Akinsola Idowu Akinwumi, Ehimen Oluwadamilare Odekhiran, Adewumi Ojeniyi Durodola, Simeon Ayorinde Ojo, Samuel Uwale Eyesan

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Article in European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Stephen Adesope AdesinaBowen University Teaching Hospital, P. O. Box 15, Ogbomoso, Oyo State, Nigeria. stephen.adesina@bowen.edu.ng.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5994-7686
Isaac Olusayo AmoleBowen University Teaching Hospital, P. O. Box 15, Ogbomoso, Oyo State, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7845-8052
Imri Goodness AdefokunBowen University Teaching Hospital, P. O. Box 15, Ogbomoso, Oyo State, Nigeria.
Adepeju Olatayo AdegokeBowen University Teaching Hospital, P. O. Box 15, Ogbomoso, Oyo State, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0865-6314
Akinsola Idowu AkinwumiAdeleke University, P.M.B 250, Ede, Osun State, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0777-5098
Ehimen Oluwadamilare OdekhiranNational Orthopedic Hospital, P.M.B 2009, Igbobi, Yaba, Lagos, Nigeria.
Adewumi Ojeniyi DurodolaBowen University Teaching Hospital, P. O. Box 15, Ogbomoso, Oyo State, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1156-9177
Simeon Ayorinde OjoBowen University Teaching Hospital, P. O. Box 15, Ogbomoso, Oyo State, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0000-6759-0402
Samuel Uwale EyesanBowen University Teaching Hospital, P. O. Box 15, Ogbomoso, Oyo State, Nigeria.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1237-4598
Bowen University · NGAdeleke University · NGBowen University Teaching Hospital · NGFederal Neuro Psychiatric Hospital · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo underline the feasibility of achieving early weight bearing in patients with distal end-segment femur fractures (AO/OTA 33) treated with retrograde intramedullary nailing and supplemental plate or lag screws in the absence of C-arm.

methods41 distal end-segment femur fractures (DFFs) included in the study were treated with SIGN nails with or without a side plate in a center that lacked intraoperative fluoroscopy and fracture table. A medial or lateral para-patellar incision was used for fracture reduction, nail insertion and side plate placement. Follow-ups were done at six weeks, 12 weeks, and six months post-operatively.

resultsDistal end-segment fractures constituted 13.2% of all femur fractures treated. The patients' mean age and range were 49.6 and 23-83 years respectively. They were mostly injured in road traffic accidents. 27 were daily-income earners. By the 12th week post-operatively, 82.1% of them could flex their knee beyond 90°, all of them could bear weight fully, and 71.8% could squat & smile.

conclusionThe study highlighted the procedure for retrograde nailing of DFFs in a setting without the requisite facilities for minimally-invasive surgeries. The findings demonstrated the feasibility of achieving an expedited weight bearing for the predominantly daily-income-earning victims to ensure early return to work and poverty reduction. While the small sample size is a limitation, the study does provide information that could serve as a basis for future randomized controlled trials in low-resource settings.

Indexed as

Femoral FracturesFracture Fixation, IntramedullaryBone NailsFemurHumansProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeWeight-BearingDistal femur fracturesIntramedullary nailingLow- and middle-income countriesLow-resource settings

Identifiers

PMID38265741
OpenAlexW4391174072

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.