Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38265611›Full record

ArticleJournal of natural medicines2024

Phytohemagglutinin from Phaseolus vulgaris enhances the lung cancer cell chemotherapy sensitivity by changing cell membrane permeability.

Peipei Wang, Shitong Min, Congliang Chen, Junmei Hu, Dapeng Wei, Xia Wang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of natural medicines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Peipei Wang *West China School of Basic Medical Sciences and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Shitong Min *West China School of Basic Medical Sciences and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Congliang ChenWest China School of Basic Medical Sciences and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Junmei HuWest China School of Basic Medical Sciences and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Dapeng WeiWest China School of Basic Medical Sciences and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
Xia WangWest China School of Basic Medical Sciences and Forensic Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China. xiawang@scu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6879-2372
West China Medical Center of Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chemotherapy is still a prevalent strategy for clinical lung cancer treatment. However, the inevitable emerged drug resistance has become a great hurdle to therapeutic effect. Studies have demonstrated that the primary cause of drug resistance is a decrease in the chemotherapeutic medicine concentration. Several lectins have been confirmed to be effective as chemotherapy adjuvants, enhancing the anti-tumor effects of chemotherapy drugs. Here, we combined phytohemagglutinin (PHA), which has been reported possess anti-tumor effects, with chemotherapy drugs Cisplatin (DDP) and Adriamycin (ADM) on lung cancer cells to detect the sensitivities of PHA as a chemotherapy adjuvant. Our results demonstrated that the PHA significantly enhanced the sensitivity of lung cancer cells to DDP and ADM, and Western blot showed that PHA combined with DDP or ADM enhance cytotoxic effects by inhibiting autophagy and promoting apoptosis. More importantly, we found PHA enhanced the chemotherapeutic drugs cytotoxicity by changing the cell membrane to increase the intracellular chemotherapeutic drugs concentration. Besides, the combination of PHA and ADM increased the ADM concentration in the multidrug-resistant strain A549-R cells and achieved the drug sensitization effect. Our results suggest that PHA combined with chemotherapy can be applied in the treatment of lung cancer cells and lung cancer multidrug-resistant strains, and provide a novel strategy for clinical tumor chemotherapy and a new idea to solve the problem of drug resistance in clinical lung cancer.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsLung NeoplasmsPhaseolusApoptosisCell Line, TumorCell Membrane PermeabilityCell ProliferationDoxorubicinDrug Resistance, NeoplasmHumansPhytohemagglutininsAntineoplastic AgentsDoxorubicinPhytohemagglutininsPhytohemagglutinin (PHA) anti-tumor drug resistance chemotherapy

Identifiers

PMID38265611
OpenAlexW4391173756

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.