Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38264710›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of ophthalmology case reports2024

Traumatic cataract induced by improper use of a percussion massage gun.

Arnulfo Garza Reyes, Noor-Us-Sabah Ahmad, Matthew G Field, Sarah Skiles, Thomas A Oetting

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of ophthalmology case reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Arnulfo Garza ReyesDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Iowa Hospital and Clinics, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Noor-Us-Sabah AhmadDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Iowa Hospital and Clinics, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Matthew G FieldDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Iowa Hospital and Clinics, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Sarah SkilesDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Iowa Hospital and Clinics, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Thomas A OettingDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of Iowa Hospital and Clinics, 200 Hawkins Drive, Iowa City, IA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: We describe a case of traumatic cataract after improper use of a percussion massage gun over the periorbital area. Observations: A 38-year-old female with a history of high myopia and fibromyalgia presented to the emergency department with painless monocular vision loss OS, noticed two days prior and described as a "white film" over her eye. BCVA was 20/20 OD and 20/600 OS. IOP was normal. Slit lamp examination OS showed a dense posterior subcapsular cataract in a rosette pattern without signs of zonular instability. B-scan ultrasonography showed a clear vitreous cavity without structural globe anomalies. No other abnormalities were apparent. After ruling out other causes, vision loss was attributed to development of a traumatic cataract secondary to percussive massage gun use over the left temple and periorbital area, including directly over the eye, during the past few weeks as an attempt to relieve intractable headaches. Conclusion and importance: Improper use of massage guns can lead to severe ocular side effects including traumatic cataracts that may be difficult to manage. There is a need to educate patients about potential harms as well as require manufacturers to clearly display safety information.

Indexed as

Percussion massage gunSubcapsular cataractTraumatic cataract

Identifiers

PMID38264710
PMCPMC10803896

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.