Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38264516›Full record

ArticleOman medical journal2023

N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptor Encephalitis, Post Herpes Encephalitis in Two Pediatric Cases.

Amna Al Futaisi, Wafa Bani Uraba, Naji Al Dhawi, Eiman Al Ajmi, Mahmood Al Kindi, Jalila Al Shukaili, Azza Al Adi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Oman medical journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Amna Al FutaisiPediatric Neurology Unit, Department of Child Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Wafa Bani UrabaPediatric Neurology Unit, Department of Child Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Sultan Qaboos University, Muscat, Oman.
Naji Al DhawiGeneral Pediatrics Department, Al Nahdha Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Eiman Al AjmiDepartment of Radiology and Molecular Imaging, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Mahmood Al KindiDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Jalila Al ShukailiDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Azza Al AdiNursing Department, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Oman.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Commonly, herpes simplex virus (HSV) causes infectious encephalitis among children. A neurological relapse after primary HSV encephalitis in the weeks or months after presentation is well recognized. Relapsing symptoms of post-HSV encephalitis can present either as a true relapse or an immune-mediated disorder. A relationship is predicted between immune-mediated disorder and N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) antibodies. This study presents two cases of patients suffering from anti-NMDAR encephalitis that appeared after treatment for proven HSV encephalitis. The first patient was treated immediately after the presentation as autoimmune encephalitis and had an excellent outcome. The second patient had delayed initiation of treatment and suffered from intractable epilepsy and severe global developmental delay. An important role is played by recognizing anti-NMDAR encephalitis symptoms and its variable presentation for timely diagnosis and quick initiation of treatment for anti-NMDAR encephalitis, thus, improving the outcome for those patients.

Indexed as

AntibodiesEncephalitisHerpes Simplex VirusN-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptor

Identifiers

PMID38264516
PMCPMC10803894

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.