Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38264450›Full record

ArticleBeilstein journal of organic chemistry2024

Optimizing reaction conditions for the light-driven hydrogen evolution in a loop photoreactor.

Pengcheng Li, Daniel Kowalczyk, Johannes Liessem, Mohamed M Elnagar, Dariusz Mitoraj, Radim Beranek, Dirk Ziegenbalg

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Beilstein journal of organic chemistry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Mild Synthesis of Ag-Decorated TiOACS materials Au · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Pengcheng LiInstitute of Chemical Engineering, Ulm University, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, 89081 Ulm, Germany.
Daniel KowalczykInstitute of Chemical Engineering, Ulm University, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, 89081 Ulm, Germany.
Johannes LiessemInstitute of Electrochemistry, Ulm University, Albert-Einstein-Allee 47, 89081 Ulm, Germany.
Mohamed M ElnagarInstitute of Electrochemistry, Ulm University, Albert-Einstein-Allee 47, 89081 Ulm, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4315-3878
Dariusz MitorajInstitute of Electrochemistry, Ulm University, Albert-Einstein-Allee 47, 89081 Ulm, Germany.
Radim BeranekInstitute of Electrochemistry, Ulm University, Albert-Einstein-Allee 47, 89081 Ulm, Germany.
Dirk ZiegenbalgInstitute of Chemical Engineering, Ulm University, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, 89081 Ulm, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6104-4953

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Photocatalytic hydrogen production from water is a promising way to fulfill energy demands and attain carbon emission reduction goals effectively. In this study, a loop photoreactor with a total volume of around 500 mL is presented for the photocatalytic hydrogen evolution using a Pt-loaded polymeric carbon nitride photocatalyst under 365 nm irradiation in the presence of sacrificial reducing agents. The fluid flow pattern of the developed photoreactor was characterized experimentally and the photon flux incident to the loop photoreactor was measured by chemical actinometry. The system displayed exceptional stability, with operation sustained over 70 hours. A design of experiment (DOE) analysis was used to systematically investigate the influence of key parameters - photon flux, photocatalyst loading, stirring speed, and inert gas flow rate - on the hydrogen generation rate. Linear relationships were found between hydrogen evolution rate and photon flux as well as inert gas flow rate. Photocatalyst loading and stirring speed also showed linear correlations, but could not be correctly described by DOE analysis. Instead, linear single parameter correlations could be applied. Notably, the loop photoreactor demonstrated an external photon efficiency up to 17 times higher than reported in literature studies, while scaling the reactor size by a factor of 10.

Indexed as

loop photoreactorparametric studyphotocatalytic hydrogen evolutionpolymeric carbon nitridesolar energy storage

Identifiers

PMID38264450
PMCPMC10804759

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.