Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38264266›Full record

ArticleQatar medical journal2024

Maternal and neonatal outcomes associated with multiple repeat cesarean deliveries: A registry-based study from Qatar.

Shameena Ajmal, Thomas Farrell, Fathima Minisha, Sawsan Al Obaidly, Mai AlQubaisi, Najat Khenyab, Najah Ali, Husam Salama, Abdul Rouf Pallivalappil, Nader Al Dewik and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Qatar medical journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Caesarean section and respiratory system disorders in newborns.European journal of obstetrics & gynecology and reproductive biology: X · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Shameena AjmalDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Women's Wellness and Research Centre, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha Qatar. Email: fminisha@hamad.qa.
Thomas Farrell
Fathima MinishaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Women's Wellness and Research Centre, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha Qatar. Email: fminisha@hamad.qa.
Sawsan Al ObaidlyDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Women's Wellness and Research Centre, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha Qatar. Email: fminisha@hamad.qa.
Mai AlQubaisiDepartment of Pediatrics and Neonatology, Women's Wellness and Research Centre, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Najat KhenyabDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Women's Wellness and Research Centre, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha Qatar. Email: fminisha@hamad.qa.
Najah AliDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Women's Wellness and Research Centre, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha Qatar. Email: fminisha@hamad.qa.
Husam SalamaDepartment of Pediatrics and Neonatology, Women's Wellness and Research Centre, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Abdul Rouf PallivalappilDepartment of Research, Women's Wellness and Research Centre, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha Qatar.
Nader Al DewikDepartment of Research, Women's Wellness and Research Centre, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha Qatar.
Hilal Al Rifai

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCesarean delivery (CD) is associated with increased maternal and neonatal morbidity compared to vaginal delivery, particularly in cases classified as emergency procedures or when there are multiple CDs. This retrospective cohort study aims to examine the incidence of maternal and neonatal complications in women with multiple CDs.

methodsThis study used data from a national perinatal database obtained from a single tertiary maternity care hospital. Women who delivered a singleton live birth after 24 weeks of gestation by CD were stratified into five groups based on the number of CDs, with the last group having five or more CDs. The women were divided into those with five or more CDs (Group 5) versus those with fewer than five (Groups 1 to 4). The maternal outcomes included intra-operative surgical complications, blood loss, and intensive care unit (ICU) admission. The neonatal outcomes included preterm birth, neonatal ICU (NICU) admission, respiratory distress syndrome (RDS), and perinatal death.

resultsOf the 6,316 women in the study, 2,608 (41.3%) had a primary CD. 30.3%, 17.5%, and 7.3% of the cohort had their second, third, and fourth CDs, respectively. Women undergoing the 5

conclusionMaternal morbidity significantly increases with the increasing number of CD. The increased risk of RDS and NICU admissions in the neonate with multiple CDs reflects lower gestational age and birthweight in these groups-consideration of preoperative steroids for lung maturation in these women to reduce neonatal morbidity warrants further discussion.

Indexed as

antenatal corticosteroidsCesarean complicationspreterm birthrepeat cesarean sectionState of QatarSurgical morbidity

Identifiers

PMID38264266
PMCPMC10801331

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.