Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38263868›Full record

Trial reportThe Permanente journal2024

Personalized Mobile Health-Enhanced Cognitive Behavioral Intervention for Maternal Distress: Examining the Moderating Role of Adverse Childhood Experiences.

Ellen Goldstein, Jillian S Merrick, Renee C Edwards, Yudong Zhang, Brianna Sinche, Julia Raven, Stephanie Krislov, Daniela Robledo, Roger L Brown, Judith T Moskowitz and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Permanente journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ellen GoldsteinDepartment of Population Health Nursing Science, University of Illinois Chicago College of Nursing, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4012-5337
Jillian S MerrickDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Health, Ann & Robert H Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, IL, USA.
Renee C EdwardsInstitute for Innovations in Developmental Sciences, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Yudong ZhangInstitute for Innovations in Developmental Sciences, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Brianna SincheInstitute for Innovations in Developmental Sciences, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Julia RavenInstitute for Innovations in Developmental Sciences, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Stephanie KrislovInstitute for Innovations in Developmental Sciences, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Daniela RobledoDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA.
Roger L BrownUniversity of Wisconsin Schools of Nursing, Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI, USA.
Judith T MoskowitzInstitute for Innovations in Developmental Sciences, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
S Darius TandonInstitute for Innovations in Developmental Sciences, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Lauren S WakschlagInstitute for Innovations in Developmental Sciences, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Northwestern University · USLurie Children's Hospital · USUniversity of Illinois Chicago · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMaternal history of trauma is a risk factor for distress during pregnancy. The purpose of this paper was to examine the theorized differential impact of a cognitive behavioral intervention (Mothers and Babies Personalized; MB-P) on maternal distress and emotional regulation for those with ≥ 1 adverse childhood experiences (ACEs; vs no ACEs) from pregnancy to 3 months postpartum.

methodsBetween August 2019 and August 2021, eligible pregnant individuals aged ≥ 18 years, < 22 weeks' gestation, and English-speaking were recruited from 6 university-affiliated prenatal clinics. Participants (N = 100) were randomized to MB-P (n = 49) or control (n = 51). Analyzable data were collected for 95 participants. Analyses tested progression of change (slope) and at individual timepoints (panel analysis) for perinatal mental health outcomes.

resultsThe majority of participants (n = 68, 71%) reported experiencing > 1 ACE (median = 1, range: 0-11). Participants demonstrated significant differential effects for depressive symptoms in absence of ACEs (standardized mean differences [SMD] = 0.82; 95% confidence interval [CI] = [0.13-1.51]) vs in presence of ACEs (SMD = 0.39; 95% CI = [-0.20 to 0.97]) and perceived stress in absence of ACEs (SMD = 0.92; 95% CI = [0.23-1.62]) vs in presence of ACEs (SMD = -0.05; 95% CI = [-0.63 to 0.53]). A panel analysis showed significantly reduced depressive symptoms postintervention and increased negative mood regulation at 3 months postpartum for individuals with ACEs.

conclusionsFindings support effectiveness of the MB-P intervention to reduce prenatal distress for all pregnant individuals. Preliminary exploration suggests the possibility that individuals with ACEs may benefit from enhanced trauma-informed content to optimize the effects of a perinatal intervention.

Indexed as

Adverse Childhood ExperiencesAdolescentAdultCognitionFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornPostpartum PeriodPregnancyRisk Factorsadverse childhood experiencesemotional regulationmaternal distressperinatal interventionprimary preventionrandomized controlled trial

Identifiers

PMID38263868
PMCPMC10940253
OpenAlexW4391171272

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.