Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38263165›Full record

ArticleNPJ Parkinson's disease2024

Association of retinal neurodegeneration with the progression of cognitive decline in Parkinson's disease.

Ane Murueta-Goyena, David Romero-Bascones, Sara Teijeira-Portas, J Aritz Urcola, Javier Ruiz-Martínez, Rocío Del Pino, Marian Acera, Axel Petzold, Siegfried Karl Wagner, Pearse Andrew Keane and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ Parkinson's disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. AI-driven multimodal retinal imaging for early detection and risk stratification of vascular and neurodegenerative diseases.Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Optic Disc Pallor in Parkinson's Disease: A UK Biobank Study.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Dynamics of retinal changes in early-stage Parkinson's disease.Acta neuropathologica communications · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 7 institutions in 3 countries.

Ane Murueta-GoyenaNeurodegenerative Diseases Group, Biobizkaia Health Research Institute, Barakaldo, Spain. ane.muruetagoyena@ehu.eus.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9808-6943
David Romero-BasconesBiomedical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering (MU-ENG), Mondragon Unibertsitatea, Mondragón, Spain.
Sara Teijeira-PortasNeurodegenerative Diseases Group, Biobizkaia Health Research Institute, Barakaldo, Spain.
J Aritz UrcolaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Araba University Hospital, Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain.
Javier Ruiz-MartínezDepartment of Neurology, Donostia University Hospital, Donostia, Spain.
Rocío Del PinoNeurodegenerative Diseases Group, Biobizkaia Health Research Institute, Barakaldo, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6612-4757
Marian AceraNeurodegenerative Diseases Group, Biobizkaia Health Research Institute, Barakaldo, Spain.
Axel PetzoldNIHR Biomedical Research Centre at Moorfields Eye Hospital and UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, EC1V 2PD, London, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0344-9749
Siegfried Karl WagnerNIHR Biomedical Research Centre at Moorfields Eye Hospital and UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, EC1V 2PD, London, UK.
Pearse Andrew KeaneNIHR Biomedical Research Centre at Moorfields Eye Hospital and UCL Institute of Ophthalmology, EC1V 2PD, London, UK.
Unai AyalaBiomedical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering (MU-ENG), Mondragon Unibertsitatea, Mondragón, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1079-752X
Maitane BarrenecheaBiomedical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering (MU-ENG), Mondragon Unibertsitatea, Mondragón, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0149-6944
Beatriz TijeroNeurodegenerative Diseases Group, Biobizkaia Health Research Institute, Barakaldo, Spain.
Juan Carlos Gómez EstebanNeurodegenerative Diseases Group, Biobizkaia Health Research Institute, Barakaldo, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4697-3890
Iñigo GabilondoNeurodegenerative Diseases Group, Biobizkaia Health Research Institute, Barakaldo, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6045-2840
BioCruces Health research Institute · ESMoorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust · GBMondragon Unibertsitatea · ESUniversity of the Basque Country · ESHospital Universitario Araba · ESIkerbasque · ESInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ES

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/T019050/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Retinal thickness may serve as a biomarker in Parkinson's disease (PD). In this prospective longitudinal study, we aimed to determine if PD patients present accelerated thinning rate in the parafoveal ganglion cell-inner plexiform layer (pfGCIPL) and peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (pRNFL) compared to controls. Additionally, we evaluated the relationship between retinal neurodegeneration and clinical progression in PD. A cohort of 156 PD patients and 72 controls underwent retinal optical coherence tomography, visual, and cognitive assessments between February 2015 and December 2021 in two Spanish tertiary hospitals. The pfGCIPL thinning rate was twice as high in PD (β [SE] = -0.58 [0.06]) than in controls (β [SE] = -0.29 [0.06], p < 0.001). In PD, the progression pattern of pfGCIPL atrophy depended on baseline thickness, with slower thinning rates observed in PD patients with pfGCIPL below 89.8 µm. This result was validated with an external dataset from Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust (AlzEye study). Slow pfGCIPL progressors, characterized by older at baseline, longer disease duration, and worse cognitive and disease stage scores, showed a threefold increase in the rate of cognitive decline (β [SE] = -0.45 [0.19] points/year, p = 0.021) compared to faster progressors. Furthermore, temporal sector pRNFL thinning was accelerated in PD (β

Identifiers

PMID38263165
PMCPMC10805713
OpenAlexW4391141594

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.