ArticleParasites & vectors2024
Assessing the microbiota of the snail intermediate host of trematodes, Galba truncatula.
Article in Parasites & vectors, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Environmental influences on the distribution and ecology of the fluke intermediate hostParasitology · 2024Pooled it
- Evidences That Host Genetic Background More Than the Environment Shapes the Microbiota of the Snail Bulinus truncatus, an Intermediate Host of Schistosoma Species.Molecular ecology · 2026Article
- Limited impact of schistosome infection on Biomphalaria glabrata snail microbiomes.Parasites & vectors · 2026Article
- Probiotic, antimicrobial and anticancer properties of Lysinibacillus macroides, Kurthia huakuii, and Enterococcus faecium isolated from freshwater snail gut microbiota.BMC biotechnology · 2025Article
- Review
- Organ-specific microbiomes of Biomphalaria snails.Animal microbiome · 2025Article
- Bacterial Diversity Associated with Terrestrial and Aquatic Snails.Microorganisms · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
7 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThe microbiome is known to play key roles in health and disease, including host susceptibility to parasite infections. The freshwater snail Galba truncatula is the intermediate host for many trematode species, including the liver and rumen flukes Fasciola hepatica and Calicophoron daubneyi, respectively. The snail-parasite system has previously been investigated. However, the specific interaction between the snail-associated microbiota and intra-snail developmental stages of trematodes has yet to be explored.
methodsGalba truncatula snails were collected from farms in Northern Ireland and trematode infection was diagnosed using PCR. High-throughput sequencing analysis of the bacterial 16S ribosomal DNA V3-V4 hypervariable regions was subsequently applied to characterise the microbiota of both uninfected and infected snails.
resultsWe first showed that the snail harboured microbiota that was distinct for its environment. The microbiota of infected snails was found to differ significantly from that of uninfected snails. In particular, the bacterial genera Mycoplasma and Methylotenera were significantly more abundant in infected snails, while genera Sphingomonas and Nocardioides were predominantly associated with uninfected snails.
conclusionThese findings pave the way to future studies on the functional roles of bacteria in host-parasite relationships.
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