Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38263053›Full record

ArticlePerioperative medicine (London, England)2024

Multidisciplinary prehabilitation to improve frailty and functional capacity in high-risk elective surgical patients: a retrospective pilot study.

Henry Man Kin Wong, Ding Qi, Bosco Hon Ming Ma, Pik Yi Hou, Calvin Ka Woon Kwong, Anna Lee, Prehab Study Group

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Perioperative medicine (London, England), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05668221 (Multidisciplinary Prehabilitation to Improve Frailty and Functional Capacity in High-risk Elective Surgical Patients), which is not on this map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05668221 completednot on this map

Multidisciplinary Prehabilitation to Improve Frailty and Functional Capacity in High-risk Elective Surgical Patients: a Retrospective Pilot Study

TypeobservationalSponsorChinese University of Hong KongRan2020 to 2021Enrolled55ConditionsFrailty SyndromeArmsPrehabilitation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. What Do We Know About Prevention of Frailty in Women?American journal of lifestyle medicine · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Henry Man Kin WongDepartment of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Prince of Wales Hospital, New Territories, Hong Kong. henrymkwong@cuhk.edu.hk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9937-0586
Ding QiDepartment of Medicine and Geriatrics, Shatin Hospital, New Territories, Hong Kong.
Bosco Hon Ming MaDepartment of Medicine and Geriatrics, Shatin Hospital, New Territories, Hong Kong.
Pik Yi HouDepartment of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, New Territories, Hong Kong.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0007-7778-1828
Calvin Ka Woon KwongDepartment of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, Prince of Wales Hospital, New Territories, Hong Kong.
Anna LeeDepartment of Anaesthesia and Intensive Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, New Territories, Hong Kong.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2864-0045
Prehab Study Group
Chinese University of Hong Kong · HKShatin Hospital · CNPrince of Wales Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFrailty is associated with worse outcomes and higher healthcare costs. The long waiting time for surgery is a potential 'teachable' moment. We examined the feasibility and safety of a pilot prehabilitation programme on high-risk frail patients undergoing major elective surgery.

methodsA single-centre, retrospective pilot study (Dec 2020-Nov 2021) on a one-stop prehabilitation programme (structured exercise training, nutritional counselling/therapy, and psychological support) in collaboration with geriatricians and allied health professionals. At least 4 weeks before surgery, patients at high risk of frailty or malnutrition, or undergoing major hepatectomy, esophagectomy, pancreaticoduodenectomy, or radical cystectomy, were referred for prehabilitation (2-3 sessions/week). The primary outcomes were the feasibility and safety of prehabilitation. The secondary outcomes were changes in functional, emotional, and nutritional status and days alive and at home within 30 days after surgery (DAH

resultsOver a 12-month period, 72 out of 111 patients (64.9%) from the Perioperative Medicine Clinic were eligible for prehabilitation, of which 54 (75%) were recruited. The mean (standard deviation) age was 71.9 (6.9) years. The adherence rate to 3 weeks of prehabilitation was high in 52 (96.3%) participants. Prehabilitation improved exercise capacity (P = 0.08), enhanced some functional mobility measures (P = 0.02), and increased nutritional energy (P = 0.04) and protein intakes (P < 0.01). However, prehabilitation-related changes in muscle strength, cognitive function, and emotional resilience were minimal. The median (interquatile range) DAH

conclusionsThis outpatient-based, one-stop multidisciplinary prehabilitation programme was feasible, safe, and improved several measures of patient's physiological reserve and functional capacity. CLINICAL

trial registrationNCT05668221.

Indexed as

FrailtyPerioperative medicinePreoperative exercise

Identifiers

PMID38263053
PMCPMC10807111
OpenAlexW4391132778

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.