Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38262983›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2024

Associations between air pollutants and acute exacerbation of drug-resistant tuberculosis: evidence from a prospective cohort study.

Chan-Na Zhao, Zhiwei Xu, Peng Wang, Jie Liu, Rong Wang, Hai-Feng Pan, Fangjin Bao

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Artificial intelligence in respiratory medicine: From diagnosis to treatment and future directions.Chinese medical journal pulmonary and critical care medicine · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Chan-Na Zhao *Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, 81 Meishan Road, 230032, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Zhiwei Xu *School of Medicine and Dentistry, Griffith University, Gold Coast, Australia.
Peng WangTeaching Center for Preventive Medicine, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, 81 Meishan Road, 230032, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Jie LiuDepartment of Tuberculosis Control, Tuberculosis Control Institute of Anhui Province, 397 Jixi Road, 230022, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Rong WangDepartment of Tuberculosis Control, Tuberculosis Control Institute of Anhui Province, 397 Jixi Road, 230022, Hefei, Anhui, China.
Hai-Feng PanDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Anhui Medical University, 81 Meishan Road, 230032, Hefei, Anhui, China. panhaifeng@ahmu.edu.cn.
Fangjin BaoDepartment of Tuberculosis Control, Tuberculosis Control Institute of Anhui Province, 397 Jixi Road, 230022, Hefei, Anhui, China. 249969226@qq.com.
Anhui Medical University · CNCenter for Tuberculosis Control of Guangdong Province · CNGriffith University · AU

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81872687Research Fund of Anhui Institute of Translational Medicine 2021zhyx-B04
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundShort-term exposure to air pollution may trigger symptoms of drug-resistant tuberculosis (DR-TB) through stimulating lung tissue, damaging tracheobronchial mucosa, the key anti-mycobacterium T cell immune function, and production and release of inflammatory cytokines.

objectiveTo investigate the association between acute exacerbations of DR-TB and short-term residential exposure to air pollutants (PM

methodPatients were derived from a prospective cohort study of DR-TB in Anhui Province. All DR-TB patients underwent drug-susceptibility testing and prefecture-level reference laboratories confirmed their microbiologies. The case-crossover design was performed to evaluate the association between the risk of acute exacerbations of DR-TB and short-term residential exposure to air pollution.

resultsShort-term NO

conclusionsNO

Indexed as

Air PollutantsTuberculosis, Multidrug-ResistantAgedCross-Over StudiesHumansNitrogen DioxideProspective StudiesAir PollutantsNitrogen DioxideAir pollutantsDrug-resistant tuberculosisNO2

Identifiers

PMID38262983
PMCPMC10807089
OpenAlexW4391135288

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.