Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38262389›Full record

ArticleAllergy, asthma & immunology research2024

ST2-Mediated Neutrophilic Airway Inflammation: A Therapeutic Target for Patients With Uncontrolled Asthma.

Quang Luu Quoc, Thi Bich Tra Cao, Jae-Hyuk Jang, Yoo Seob Shin, Youngwoo Choi, Hae-Sim Park

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Allergy, asthma & immunology research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Quang Luu QuocDepartment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2183-8171
Thi Bich Tra CaoDepartment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4459-6486
Jae-Hyuk JangDepartment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4225-7117
Yoo Seob ShinDepartment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9855-3185
Youngwoo ChoiDepartment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8384-9557
Hae-Sim ParkDepartment of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2614-0303
Ajou University · KRPusan National University · KR

Funding

Ministry of Health and Welfare HR16C0001National Research Foundation of Korea 2020R1I1A1A01073900
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeSuppression of tumorigenicity 2 (ST2) has been proposed as the receptor contributing to neutrophilic inflammation in patients with type 2-low asthma. However, the exact role of ST2 in neutrophil activation remains poorly understood.

methodsA total of 105 asthmatic patients (classified into 3 groups according to control status: the controlled asthma [CA], partly-controlled asthma [PA], and uncontrolled asthma [UA] groups), and 104 healthy controls were enrolled to compare serum levels of soluble ST2 (sST2) and interleukin (IL)-33. Moreover, the functions of ST2 in neutrophils and macrophages (Mϕ) were evaluated

resultsSerum sST2 levels were significantly higher in the UA group than in the CA or PA groups (

conclusionsThese results suggest that IL-33 induces the activation of neutrophils and Mϕ via ST2 receptors, leading to neutrophilic airway inflammation and poor control status of asthma. ST2 could be a therapeutic target for neutrophilic airway inflammation in patients with UA.

Indexed as

AsthmacytokinesIL1RL1 proteinIL-33inflammationmacrophagesneutrophilstherapeutics

Identifiers

PMID38262389
PMCPMC10823144
OpenAlexW4391061348

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.