Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38262165›Full record

Trial reportJournal of psychiatric research2024

The effect of intranasal oxytocin on neurocognition in people with schizophrenia: A randomized controlled trial.

Aslıhan İmamoğlu, Bryan J Stiles, L Fredrik Jarskog, Cort A Pedersen, Tonya Elliott, David L Penn

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of psychiatric research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Aslıhan İmamoğluDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA. Electronic address: aslihan@live.unc.edu.
Bryan J StilesDepartment of Psychology and Neuroscience, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, USA.
L Fredrik JarskogDepartment of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Medicine, USA.
Cort A PedersenDepartment of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Medicine, USA.
Tonya ElliottDepartment of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Medicine, USA.
David L PennSchool of Behavioural and Health Sciences, Australian Catholic University, Australia; Early Psychosis Intervention Advisors of North Carolina, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Medicine, USA.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Oxytocin Treatment of Social Cognitive and Functional Deficits in SchizophreniaR01MH093529 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI PEDERSEN, CORT ANDREW, PENN, DAVID LEWIS · 2011 to 2013
$1.6M
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH093529
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Schizophrenia is characterized by persistent cognitive deficits that significantly impact functional outcomes. Despite the current available treatments, these deficits remain inadequately addressed, highlighting the need to explore the effect of more novel treatments on cognition. The current study examined the effect of intranasal oxytocin on cognitive functioning in people with schizophrenia by utilizing data from a 12-week, randomized controlled trial. Sixty-seven participants with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder were randomized to receive placebo or intranasal oxytocin. Participants completed a comprehensive neuropsychological battery at baseline and 12 weeks. The results demonstrated that intranasal oxytocin did not significantly improve cognition in people with schizophrenia compared to placebo. These findings suggest that oxytocin does not worsen or enhance cognition in people with schizophrenia. Yet, the current intervention did not standardize the timing of cognitive assessments relative to the timing of oxytocin administration, which may explain our findings. Future studies attempting to clarify this relationship would benefit from employing a more controlled approach to the timing of treatment and assessments.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionPsychotic DisordersSchizophreniaAdministration, IntranasalDouble-Blind MethodHumansOxytocinOxytocinCognitionMemoryPsychosis

Identifiers

PMID38262165
PMCPMC10947433
OpenAlexW4390939188

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.