Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38261906›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical and experimental hepatology

The Global Burden of Early-Onset Biliary Tract Cancer: Insight From the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019.

Pojsakorn Danpanichkul, Cheng H Ng, Darren J H Tan, Mark D Muthiah, Siwanart Kongarin, Karan Srisurapanont, Yatawee Kanjanakot, Kwanjit Duangsonk, Daniel Q Huang, Hiroyuki Suzuki and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical and experimental hepatology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Pojsakorn DanpanichkulImmunology Unit, Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Thailand.
Cheng H NgDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, National University Health System, Singapore.
Darren J H TanYong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Mark D MuthiahDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, National University Health System, Singapore.
Siwanart KongarinFaculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Thailand.
Karan SrisurapanontFaculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Thailand.
Yatawee KanjanakotDepartment of Surgery, School of Medicine, Mae Fah Luang University, Thailand.
Kwanjit DuangsonkDepartment of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Thailand.
Daniel Q HuangDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, National University Health System, Singapore.
Hiroyuki SuzukiDivision of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, Kurume University School of Medicine, Kurume 830-0011, Japan.
Denise M HarnoisDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Ju D YangKarsh Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Comprehensive Transplant Center, Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Mazen NoureddinHouston Research Institute and Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, TX, USA.
Karn WijarnpreechaDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Phoenix, AZ, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Backgrounds/objectives: The escalating incidence of early-onset gastrointestinal cancers is becoming a primary global health concern. Biliary tract cancer (BTC) has been relatively understudied in this regard. We conducted an epidemiological study regarding the burden of this condition. Methods: We utilized data from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 to investigate the temporal trends in early-onset BTC (EOBTC), encompassing the estimation of frequencies and age-standardized rates (ASRs) of EOBTC incidence, mortality, and disability-adjusted life-years (DALYs), from 2010 to 2019. Results: EOBTC constituted nearly 7%of all BTC cases worldwide. The incidence rates of EOBTC decreased significantly in most regions, except in the Eastern Mediterranean (annual percentage change +1.04 %), where the incidence is rising. Stratified by the sociodemographic index (SDI), countries with low middle SDI (annual percentage change +0.5 %) show increasing incidence of EOBTC. The ASR of death and DALYs decreased in most regions. The ASR of EOBTC-related death and disability attributable to high body mass index increased in most regions, with the highest increase in Southeast Asia and low, middle SDI strata. Conclusions: There was a reduction in the burden of EOBTC globally, except for Eastern Mediterranean countries and low-middle SDI countries.

Indexed as

biliary tract cancercholangiocarcinomaearly-onset cancergallbladder cancer

Identifiers

PMID38261906
PMCPMC10796968

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.