Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38261615›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2024

CXCR2 inhibition in G-MDSCs enhances CD47 blockade for melanoma tumor cell clearance.

Allison Banuelos, Allison Zhang, Hala Berouti, Michelle Baez, Leyla Yılmaz, Nardin Georgeos, Kristopher D Marjon, Masanori Miyanishi, Irving L Weissman

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Tumor secretome shapes the immune landscape during cancer progression.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Allison Banuelos *Stanford Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305.
Allison Zhang *Stanford Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305.ORCID 0000-0002-8898-3595
Hala BeroutiStanford Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305.
Michelle BaezStanford Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305.
Leyla YılmazStanford Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305.
Nardin GeorgeosStanford Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305.
Kristopher D MarjonStanford Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305.
Masanori MiyanishiHematopoietic Stem Cell Biology and Medical Innovation (HSCBMI), Department of Pediatrics, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe 650-0047, Japan.
Irving L WeissmanStanford Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305.ORCID 0000-0002-9077-7467
Stanford University · USKobe University · JP

Funding

Stem Cell Biology, Cancer Stem Cell Biology, and Cancer ImmunotherapyR35CA220434 · NCI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI WEISSMAN, IRVING L. · 2017 to 2023
$6.7M
Graduate Training in Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative MedicineT32GM119995 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI WEISSMAN, IRVING L. · 2017 to 2021
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS R35 CA220434NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM119995
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of colony-stimulating factor-1 receptor (CSF1R) inhibitors has been widely explored as a strategy for cancer immunotherapy due to their robust depletion of tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs). While CSF1R blockade effectively eliminates TAMs from the solid tumor microenvironment, its clinical efficacy is limited. Here, we use an inducible CSF1R knockout model to investigate the persistence of tumor progression in the absence of TAMs. We find increased frequencies of granulocytic myeloid-derived suppressor cells (G-MDSCs) in the bone marrow, throughout circulation, and in the tumor following CSF1R deletion and loss of TAMs. We find that G-MDSCs are capable of suppressing macrophage phagocytosis, and the elimination of G-MDSCs through CXCR2 inhibition increases macrophage capacity for tumor cell clearance. Further, we find that combination therapy of CXCR2 inhibition and CD47 blockade synergize to elicit a significant anti-tumor response. These findings reveal G-MDSCs as key drivers of tumor immunosuppression and demonstrate their inhibition as a potent strategy to increase macrophage phagocytosis and enhance the anti-tumor efficacy of CD47 blockade in B16-F10 melanoma.

Indexed as

Melanoma, ExperimentalMyeloid-Derived Suppressor CellsAnimalsCD47 AntigenGranulocytesMacrophagesMiceTumor MicroenvironmentCD47 AntigenCD47 blockadeCXCR2macrophagesmyeloid-derived suppressor cellstumor immunology

Identifiers

PMID38261615
PMCPMC10835053
OpenAlexW4391131384

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.