Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38261524›Full record

ArticleResearch on aging

Longitudinal Care Network Changes and Associated Healthcare Utilization Among Care Recipients.

Ruotong Liu, Brent Vander Wyk, Ana R Quiñones, Heather G Allore

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research on aging. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ruotong LiuDepartment of Family Medicine, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4861-7160
Brent Vander WykDepartment of Biostatistics, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Ana R QuiñonesDepartment of Family Medicine, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Heather G AlloreDepartment of Biostatistics, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.

Funding

The National Health and Trends StudyU01AG032947 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI VICKI A. FREEDMAN, JENNIFER ANN SCHRACK · 2008 to 2026
$169.4M
Yale Study Support Suite (YES3): Dashboard and Web Portal Software Supporting Research Workflow through integrated, customizable REDCap External ModulesP30AG021342 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Denise Esserman · 2002 to 2026
$37.9M
Multimorbidity Combinations and Dementia Onset Among Race/Ethnic Older AdultsRF1AG058545 · NIA · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI QUINONES, ANA ROMAN · 2019 to 2019
$3.6M
Advancing Geriatrics Infrastructure & Network Growth - Admin Supplement: Designing and Testing an Informatics Tool to Aid Prescribers in Reducing Anticholinergic Burden in Older AdultsR24AG045050 · NIA · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI GURWITZ, JERRY H · 2014 to 2017
$3.6M
Individualized Absolute Risk calculator For Persons With Multiple Chronic ConditionsR01AG047891 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI ALLORE, HEATHER GWYNN · 2015 to 2017
$990k
NIA NIH HHS NIA U01AG032947NIA NIH HHS P30 AG021342NIA NIH HHS R01 AG047891NIA NIH HHS R24 AG045050NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG058545NIA NIH HHS U01 AG032947U.S. National Institute on Aging at the National Institutes of Health R01AG047891, P30AG021342, R33AG045050, AND RF1AG058545
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study examines caregiver networks, including size, composition, and stability, and their associations with the likelihood of hospitalization and skilled-nursing facility (SNF) admissions. Data from the National Health and Aging Trends Study linked to Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services data were analyzed for 3855 older adults across five survey waves. Generalized estimating equation models assessed the associations. The findings indicate each additional paid caregiver was associated with higher adjusted risk ratios (aRR) for hospitalization (aRR = 1.24, 95% CI 1.10-1.41) and SNF admission (aRR = 1.28, 95% CI 1.06-1.54) among care recipients, a pattern that is also observed with the addition of unpaid caregivers (hospitalization: aRR = 1.13, 95% CI 1.06-1.20; SNF: aRR = 1.12, 95% CI 1.02-1.23). These results suggest that policies and approaches to enhance the quality and coordination of caregivers may be warranted to support improved outcomes for care recipients.

Indexed as

CaregiversHospitalizationPatient Acceptance of Health CareAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleSkilled Nursing FacilitiesUnited Statescaregiver networkcaregivingdementiahospitalizationskilled nursing facility

Identifiers

PMID38261524
PMCPMC11472584

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.