Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38261376›Full record

ArticleJMIR research protocols2024

Education of Patients With Atrial Fibrillation and Evaluation of the Efficacy of a Mobile Virtual Patient Environment: Protocol for a Multicenter Pseudorandomized Controlled Trial.

Panagiotis Antoniou, Eleni Dafli, George Giannakoulas, Gaukhar Igimbayeva, Olga Visternichan, Serhii Kyselov, Ivetta Lykhasenko, Dmytro Lashkul, Ilia Nadareishvili, Sergo Tabagari and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR research protocols, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Panagiotis AntoniouLab of Medical Physics and Digital Innovation, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2650-9529
Eleni DafliLab of Medical Physics and Digital Innovation, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2439-090X
George Giannakoulas1st Cardiology Department, AHEPA University General Hospital of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7491-6319
Gaukhar IgimbayevaOrhun Medical Clinic, Almaty, Kazakhstan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6226-9684
Olga VisternichanInternal Medicine Department, Karaganda Medical University, Karaganda, Kazakhstan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5433-264X
Serhii KyselovDepartment of Internal Diseases No.1 and Simulation Medicine, Zaporizhzhia State Medical University, Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0125-665X
Ivetta LykhasenkoDepartment of Propedeutics of Internal Diseases, Radiation Diagnostics and Radiation, Zaporizhzhia State Medical University, Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0592-198X
Dmytro LashkulDepartment of Internal Diseases No.1 and Simulation Medicine, Zaporizhzhia State Medical University, Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7802-3550
Ilia NadareishviliAIETI Medical School, David Tvildiani Medical University, Tbilisi, Georgia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8749-125X
Sergo TabagariAIETI Medical School, David Tvildiani Medical University, Tbilisi, Georgia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5577-4535
Panagiotis D BamidisLab of Medical Physics and Digital Innovation, School of Medicine, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9936-5805

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAtrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common sustained cardiac arrhythmia and is a leading cause of mortality and morbidity. Patient knowledge about AF and its management is paramount but often limited. Patients need to be appropriately informed about treatment options, medicinal adherence, and potential consequences of nonadherence, while also understanding treatment goals and expectations from it. Mobile health apps have experienced an explosion both in their availability and acceptance as "soft interventions" for patient engagement and education; however, the prolific nature of such solutions revealed a gap in the evidence base regarding their efficacy and impact. Virtual patients (VPs), interactive computer simulations, have been used as learning activities in modern health care education. VPs demonstrably improved cognitive and behavioral skills; hence, they have been effectively implemented across undergraduate and postgraduate curricula. However, their application in patient education has been rather limited so far.

objectiveThis work aims to implement and evaluate the efficacy of a mobile-deployed VP regimen for the education and engagement of patients with AF on crucial topics regarding their condition. A mobile VP app is being developed with the goal of each VP being a simple scenario with a set goal and very specific messages and will be subsequently attempted and evaluated.

methodsA mobile VP player app is being developed so as to be used for the design of 3 educational scenarios for AF management. A pseudorandomized controlled trial for the efficacy of VPs is planned to be executed at 3 sites in Greece, Ukraine, and Kazakhstan for patients with AF. The Welch t test will be used to demonstrate the performance of patients' evaluation of the VP experience.

resultsOur study is at the development stage. A preliminary study regarding the system's development and feasibility was initiated in December 2022. The results of our study are expected to be available in 2024 or when the needed sample size is achieved.

conclusionsThis study aims to evaluate and demonstrate the first significant evidence for the value of VP resources in outreach and training endeavors for empowering and patients with AF and fostering healthy habits among them. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): PRR1-10.2196/45946.

Indexed as

arrhythmiaatrial fibrillationcardiaccardiac arrhythmiacardiologyCDSSclinical decision support systemsGreecehealth educationheartKazakhstanmHealthmobile appmobile applicationmobile healthmortalitymyocardial infarctionpatient educationpatient engagementrandomized control trialscenario based learningstroketechnology enhanced learningUkrainevirtual patientvirtual patient scenario

Identifiers

PMID38261376
PMCPMC10848131

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.