Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38261029›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurology2024

Neuropathy in ARSACS is demyelinating but without typical nerve enlargement in nerve ultrasound.

Katharina Kneer, Stephanie Straub, Julia Wittlinger, Jan-Hendrik Stahl, Natalie Winter, Dagmar Timmann, Ludger Schöls, Matthis Synofzik, Friedemann Bender, Alexander Grimm

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Katharina KneerDepartment of Epileptology, Center of Neurology, Universitätsklinikum Tübingen, Hoppe-Seyler-Str. 3, 72076, Tübingen, Germany. katharina.kneer@med.uni-tuebingen.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-8885-1532
Stephanie StraubDepartment of Epileptology, Center of Neurology, Universitätsklinikum Tübingen, Hoppe-Seyler-Str. 3, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Julia WittlingerDepartment of Epileptology, Center of Neurology, Universitätsklinikum Tübingen, Hoppe-Seyler-Str. 3, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Jan-Hendrik StahlDepartment of Epileptology, Center of Neurology, Universitätsklinikum Tübingen, Hoppe-Seyler-Str. 3, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Natalie WinterDepartment of Epileptology, Center of Neurology, Universitätsklinikum Tübingen, Hoppe-Seyler-Str. 3, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Dagmar TimmannDepartment of Neurology and Center for Translational Neuro- and Behavioral Sciences (C-TNBS), Essen University Hospital, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.
Ludger SchölsHertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research, Eberhard-Karls University Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Matthis SynofzikHertie Institute for Clinical Brain Research, Eberhard-Karls University Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.
Friedemann Bender *Department of Neurodegenerative Diseases, Center of Neurology, University of Tuebingen, Tuebingen, Germany.
Alexander Grimm *Department of Epileptology, Center of Neurology, Universitätsklinikum Tübingen, Hoppe-Seyler-Str. 3, 72076, Tübingen, Germany.
Universitätsklinikum Tübingen · DEGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases · DEEssen University Hospital · DEEsslingen University of Applied Sciences · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo specify peripheral nerve affection in autosomal recessive spastic ataxia of Charlevoix-Saguenay (ARSACS) by correlating high-resolution nerve ultrasound and nerve conduction studies.

methodsWe assessed a cohort of 11 ARSACS patients with standardized nerve conduction studies and high-resolution ultrasound of peripheral nerves and compared nerve ultrasound findings to a healthy control group matched for age, sex, size and weight.

resultsMean age of patients was 39.0 (± 14.1) years and disease duration at assessment 30.6 (± 12.5) years. All patients presented with a spasticity, ataxia and peripheral neuropathy. Neuropathy appeared to be primarily demyelinating in 9/11 cases and was not classifiable in 2/11 cases due to not evocable potentials. Nerve ultrasound revealed a normal ultrasound pattern sum score (UPSS) in each ARSACS patient and no significant nerve enlargement compared to the control group.

conclusionsPeripheral neuropathy in ARSACS showed primarily demyelinating rather than axonal characteristics and presented without nerve enlargement. As demyelinating neuropathies do commonly present enlarged nerves we recommend further genetic testing of the SACS gene in patients who present with this combination of demyelinating neuropathy without nerve enlargement. ARSACS cases that initially presented only with neuropathy without spasticity or ataxia and therefore were misdiagnosed as Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease are supporting this suggestion.

Indexed as

Demyelinating DiseasesMuscle SpasticityNeural ConductionSpinocerebellar AtaxiasUltrasonographyAdultCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPeripheral NervesPeripheral Nervous System DiseasesYoung AdultARSACSAtaxiaNeuropathyUltrasoundUPSS

Identifiers

PMID38261029
PMCPMC11055797
OpenAlexW4391143049

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.