Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38260383›Full record

ArticlebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology2024

Primary oocytes with cellular senescence features are involved in ovarian aging in mice.

Hao Yan, Edgar Andres Diaz Miranda, Shiying Jin, Faith Wilson, Kang An, Brooke Godbee, Xiaobin Zheng, Astrid Roshealy Brau-Rodríguez, Lei Lei

Open access · greenAbstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Hao YanBuck Institute for Research on Aging, Novato, California, 94945.
Edgar Andres Diaz MirandaDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Women's Health, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, Missouri, 65211.
Shiying JinDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Women's Health, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, Missouri, 65211.
Faith WilsonDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Women's Health, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, Missouri, 65211.
Kang AnDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Women's Health, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, Missouri, 65211.
Brooke GodbeeDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Women's Health, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, Missouri, 65211.
Xiaobin ZhengCarnegie Institution for Science, Department of Embryology, Baltimore, Maryland, 21218.
Astrid Roshealy Brau-RodríguezDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Women's Health, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, Missouri, 65211.
Lei LeiDepartment of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Women's Health, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Columbia, Missouri, 65211.
University of Missouri Health System · USBuck Institute for Research on Aging · USCarnegie Institution for Science · US

Funding

Mouse oocyte fate determination via polarized cytoplasmic transport within germline cystsR01GM126028 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI LEI, LEI · 2019 to 2023
$1.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM126028
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In mammalian females, quiescent primordial follicles serve as the ovarian reserve and sustain normal ovarian function and egg production via folliculogenesis. The loss of primordial follicles causes ovarian aging. Cellular senescence, characterized by cell cycle arrest and production of the senescence-associated secretory phenotype (SASP), is associated with tissue aging. In the present study, we report that some quiescent primary oocytes in primordial follicles become senescent in adult mouse ovaries. The senescent primary oocytes share senescence markers characterized in senescent somatic cells. The senescent primary oocytes were observed in young adult mouse ovaries, remained at approximately 15% of the total primary oocytes during ovarian aging from 6 months to 12 months, and accumulated in aged ovaries. Administration of a senolytic drug ABT263 to 3-month-old mice reduced the percentage of senescent primary oocytes and the transcription of the SASP cytokines in the ovary. In addition, led to increased numbers of primordial and total follicles and a higher rate of oocyte maturation and female fertility. Our study provides experimental evidence that primary oocytes, a germline cell type that is arrested in meiosis, become senescent in adult mouse ovaries and that senescent cell clearance reduced primordial follicle loss and mitigated ovarian aging phenotypes.

Identifiers

PMID38260383
PMCPMC10802418
OpenAlexW4390700442

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.