Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38259848›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2023

Younger age is associated with cardiovascular pathological phenotype of severe COVID-19 at autopsy.

Fernando R Giugni, Amaro N Duarte-Neto, Luiz Fernando F da Silva, Renata A A Monteiro, Thais Mauad, Paulo H N Saldiva, Marisa Dolhnikoff

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Pathogenic mechanisms of cardiovascular damage in COVID-19.Molecular medicine (Cambridge, Mass.) · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Fernando R Giugni *Departamento de Patologia, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Amaro N Duarte-Neto *Division of Cardiology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX, United States.
Luiz Fernando F da SilvaDepartamento de Patologia, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Renata A A MonteiroDepartamento de Patologia, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Thais MauadDepartamento de Patologia, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Paulo H N SaldivaDepartamento de Patologia, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Marisa DolhnikoffDepartamento de Patologia, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Universidade de São Paulo · BRThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: COVID-19 affects patients of all ages. There are few autopsy studies focusing on the younger population. We assessed an autopsy cohort aiming to understand how age influences pathological outcomes in fatal COVID-19. Methods: This study included autopsied patients, aged 6 months to 83 years, with confirmed COVID-19 in 2020-2021. We collected tissue samples from deceased patients using a minimally invasive autopsy protocol and assessed pathological data following a systematic approach. Results: Eighty-six patients were included, with a median age of 55 years (IQR 32.3-66.0). We showed that age was significantly lower in patients with acute heart ischemia ( Conclusion: We showed that age modulates pathological outcomes in fatal COVID-19. Younger age is associated with cardiovascular abnormalities and older age with pulmonary findings.

Indexed as

childrenMIS-CmyocarditispathologySARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID38259848
PMCPMC10801169
OpenAlexW4390664702

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.