Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38259575›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychology2023

Impairments in psychological functioning in refugees and asylum seekers.

Josef S Baumgartner, Antonia Renner, Thomas Wochele-Thoma, Peter Wehle, Corrado Barbui, Marianna Purgato, Federico Tedeschi, Lorenzo Tarsitani, Valentina Roselli, Ceren Acartürk and 13 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 12 institutions in 7 countries.

Josef S BaumgartnerClinical Division of Social Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Antonia RennerClinical Division of Social Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Thomas Wochele-ThomaLBI Digital Health and Patient Safety, Vienna, Austria.
Peter WehleClinical Division of Social Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Corrado BarbuiWHO Collaborating Centre for Research and Training in Mental Health and Service Evaluation, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, Section of Psychiatry, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Marianna PurgatoWHO Collaborating Centre for Research and Training in Mental Health and Service Evaluation, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, Section of Psychiatry, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Federico TedeschiWHO Collaborating Centre for Research and Training in Mental Health and Service Evaluation, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, Section of Psychiatry, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Lorenzo TarsitaniDepartment of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Valentina RoselliDepartment of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Ceren AcartürkDepartment of Psychology, College of Social Sciences and Humanities, Koc University, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Ersin UygunEmergency and Disaster Management, Vocational School of Health Services, Bilgi University, Istanbul, Türkiye.
Minna AnttilaDepartment of Nursing Science, Faculty of Medicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Tella LanttaDepartment of Nursing Science, Faculty of Medicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Maritta VälimäkiDepartment of Nursing Science, Faculty of Medicine, University of Turku, Turku, Finland.
Rachel ChurchillCentre for Reviews and Dissemination, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of York, York, United Kingdom.
Lauren WalkerCentre for Reviews and Dissemination, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of York, York, United Kingdom.
Marit SijbrandijDepartment of Clinical, Neuro, and Developmental Psychology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Pim CuijpersDepartment of Clinical, Neuro, and Developmental Psychology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Markus KoestersDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy ll, District Hospital Guenzburg, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Thomas KleinDepartment of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy ll, District Hospital Guenzburg, Ulm University, Ulm, Germany.
Ross G WhiteInstitute of Population Health, Faculty of Health and Life Sciences, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
Marion C AichbergerClinical Division of Social Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Johannes WancataClinical Division of Social Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Medical University of Vienna · ATUniversity of Verona · ITKleijnen Systematic Reviews (United Kingdom) · GBSapienza University of Rome · ITUniversity Hospital Carl Gustav Carus · DEUniversity of Turku · FIVrije Universiteit Amsterdam · NLAustrian Institute for Health Technology Assessment GmbH · ATIstanbul Bilgi University · TRKoç University · TRUniversity of Helsinki · FIUniversity of Liverpool · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Refugees are at increased risk for developing psychological impairments due to stressors in the pre-, peri- and post-migration periods. There is limited knowledge on how everyday functioning is affected by migration experience. In a secondary analysis of a study in a sample of refugees and asylum seekers, it was examined how aspects of psychological functioning were differentially affected. 1,101 eligible refugees and asylum seekers in Europe and Türkiye were included in a cross-sectional analysis. Gender, age, education, number of relatives and children living nearby, as well as indicators for depressive and posttraumatic symptoms, quality of life, psychological well-being and functioning, and lifetime potentially traumatic events were assessed. Correlations and multiple regression models with World Health Organization Disability Assessment Schedule 2.0 (WHODAS 2.0) 12-item version's total and six subdomains' scores ('mobility', 'life activities', 'cognition', 'participation', 'self-care', 'getting along') as dependent variables were calculated. Tests for multicollinearity and Bonferroni correction were applied. Participants reported highest levels of impairment in 'mobility' and 'participation', followed by 'life activities' and 'cognition'. Depression and posttraumatic symptoms were independently associated with overall psychological functioning and all subdomains. History of violence and abuse seemed to predict higher impairment in 'participation', while past events of being close to death were associated with fewer issues with 'self-care'. Impairment in psychological functioning in asylum seekers and refugees was related to current psychological symptoms. Mobility and participation issues may explain difficulties arising after resettlement in integration and exchange with host communities in new contexts.

Indexed as

participationpost-migration stressorspsychological functioningrefugee mental healthtraumaWHODAS 2.0

Identifiers

PMID38259575
PMCPMC10801113
OpenAlexW4390664885

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.