Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38258811›Full record

ArticleSubstance use & addiction journal2024

Demographic and Behavioral Differences Between Adolescents and Young Adults Who Use E-Cigarettes at Low and High Frequency.

Jill M Singer, Alayna P Tackett, Elizabeth G Klein, Bo Lu, Dylan D Wagner, Loren E Wold, Megan E Roberts

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Substance use & addiction journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jill M SingerCollege of Public Health, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0673-6153
Alayna P TackettCollege of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Elizabeth G KleinCollege of Public Health, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Bo LuCollege of Public Health, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Dylan D WagnerDepartment of Psychology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Loren E WoldCollege of Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Megan E RobertsCollege of Public Health, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.

Funding

American Heart Association-American Stroke Association 20YVNR35490079 - PETER MOHLER
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAmong adolescents and young adults (AYAs), "current use" of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) is commonly defined as any use in the past 30 days. However, few studies have examined differences among those within this broad category. This study examined characteristics of AYAs who used e-cigarettes at a low frequency (within the last 3 months but <6 days out of the past 30 days) and those who used e-cigarettes at a high frequency (6+ days out of the past 30 days).

methodsWe conducted cross-sectional analyses among 551 Ohio AYAs (15- to 24-year-olds) who reported using an e-cigarette to vape nicotine in the past 3 months. We used descriptive statistics and logistic regression to characterize those using e-cigarettes at a low frequency and a high frequency.

resultsAmong our sample of AYAs who reported past 3-month e-cigarette use, about half (50.8%) reported using an e-cigarette 6 or more days out of the past 30 days (ie, high frequency). In the multivariable analysis, reported nicotine dependence (Odds Ratio [OR]: 7.0, 95% CI: 4.8, 10.3) and current other tobacco product use (OR: 1.8, 95% CI: 1.1, 2.9) were associated with high-frequency e-cigarette use.

conclusionOur results suggest that frequency of use is an important characteristic in understanding AYA e-cigarette use. Any use in the past 30 days may not be sensitive enough to understand dependence and tobacco-use behaviors. Further characterizing "current" e-cigarette use by frequency of use may provide meaningful information for public health professionals to better target intervention and cessation efforts to AYAs.

Indexed as

Electronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsTobacco Use DisorderVapingAdolescentCross-Sectional StudiesDemographyHumansYoung Adultelectronic nicotine delivery devicesnicotinepriority/special populations

Identifiers

PMID38258811
PMCPMC12141973

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.