Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38258740›Full record

Observational studyThe Journal of international medical research2024

Risk factors for hospital readmission among patients with cirrhosis and ascites in China: a retrospective observational study.

Na Li, Mei Xu, Shi-Ying Liu, Ming-Qin Yu, Chun-Feng Ruan

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The Journal of international medical research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Na LiDepartment of Nursing, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Mei XuDepartment of Nursing, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Shi-Ying LiuDepartment of Nursing, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Ming-Qin YuDepartment of Nursing, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Chun-Feng RuanDepartment of Nursing, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.ORCID 0009-0009-4237-5525

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveIn this investigation, we aimed to explore risk factors for 90-day hospital readmission among patients with cirrhosis and ascites in an Asian population.

methodsIn this retrospective study, we included consecutive patients diagnosed with cirrhosis and ascites hospitalized in Renji Hospital between 2018 and 2022 to elucidate risk factors for 90-day readmission. We conducted multivariate logistic regression analysis to identify readmission risk factors.

resultsWe included 265 patients with cirrhosis and ascites. A 43% readmission rate was observed within 90 days. After adjustment for multiple covariates, we found that readmission within 90 days was independently linked to reduced levels of hemoglobin (odds ratio [OR] 0.96, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.94-0.97) and serum albumin (OR 0.88, 95% CI 0.83-0.93), and higher Model for End-Stage Liver Disease and sodium (MELD-Na) scores (OR 1.04, 95% CI 1.01-1.07) at discharge.

conclusionsPatients with cirrhosis who have ascites are frequently rehospitalized within 90 days after discharge. Lower hemoglobin or albumin and higher MELD-Na scores at discharge may be the main risk factors for hospital readmission.

Indexed as

End Stage Liver DiseasePatient ReadmissionAscitesChinaHemoglobinsHumansLiver CirrhosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexHemoglobinsalbuminascitesCirrhosishemoglobinhospitalizationreadmission

Identifiers

PMID38258740
PMCPMC10807325

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.