Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38257483›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2024

An Exploration into the Fault Diagnosis of Analog Circuits Using Enhanced Golden Eagle Optimized 1D-Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) with a Time-Frequency Domain Input and Attention Mechanism.

Jiyuan Gao, Jiang Guo, Fang Yuan, Tongqiang Yi, Fangqing Zhang, Yongjie Shi, Zhaoyang Li, Yiming Ke, Yang Meng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jiyuan GaoKey Lab Hydraul Machinery Transients, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.
Jiang GuoKey Lab Hydraul Machinery Transients, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.
Fang YuanKey Lab Hydraul Machinery Transients, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.ORCID 0000-0002-2812-4211
Tongqiang YiKey Lab Hydraul Machinery Transients, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6549-6017
Fangqing ZhangKey Lab Hydraul Machinery Transients, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.ORCID 0009-0000-3054-4517
Yongjie ShiKey Lab Hydraul Machinery Transients, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.
Zhaoyang LiKey Lab Hydraul Machinery Transients, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.
Yiming KeKey Lab Hydraul Machinery Transients, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.
Yang MengKey Lab Hydraul Machinery Transients, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China.

Funding

National Key Research and Development Program of China No. 2020YFB1709700
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

With the continuous operation of analog circuits, the component degradation problem gradually comes to the forefront, which may lead to problems, such as circuit performance degradation, system stability reductions, and signal quality degradation, which could be particularly evident in increasingly complex electronic systems. At the same time, due to factors, such as continuous signal transformation, the fluctuation of component parameters, and the nonlinear characteristics of components, traditional fault localization methods are still facing significant challenges when dealing with large-scale complex circuit faults. Based on this, this paper proposes a fault-diagnosis method for analog circuits using the ECWGEO algorithm, an enhanced version of the GEO algorithm, to de-optimize the 1D-CNN with an attention mechanism to handle time-frequency fusion inputs. Firstly, a typical circuit-quad op-amp dual second-order filter circuit is selected to construct a fault-simulation model, and Monte Carlo analysis is used to obtain a large number of samples as the dataset of this study. Secondly, the 1D-CNN network structure is improved for the characteristics of the analog circuits themselves, and the time-frequency domain fusion input is implemented before inputting it into the network, while the attention mechanism is introduced into the network. Thirdly, instead of relying on traditional experience for network structure determination, this paper adopts a parameter-optimization algorithm for network structure optimization and improves the GEO algorithm according to the problem characteristics, which enhances the diversity of populations in the late stage of its search and accelerates the convergence speed. Finally, experiments are designed to compare the results in different dimensions, and the final proposed structure achieved a 98.93% classification accuracy, which is better than other methods.

Indexed as

1D-CNNanalog circuitsattention mechanismfault diagnosisimproved GEO

Identifiers

PMID38257483
PMCPMC11154247

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.