Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38257172›Full record

Observational studyNutrients2024

Nutritional Biomarkers for the Prediction of Response to Anti-TNF-α Therapy in Crohn's Disease: New Tools for New Approaches.

Fernando Rizzello, Ilaria Maria Saracino, Paolo Gionchetti, Maria Chiara Valerii, Chiara Ricci, Veronica Imbesi, Eleonora Filippone, Irene Bellocchio, Nikolas Konstantine Dussias, Thierry Dervieux and 1 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Nutrients, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Fernando RizzelloIBD Unit, IRCCS, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, University of Bologna, Via Dr. Massarenti 9, 40138 Bologna, Italy.
Ilaria Maria SaracinoMicrobiology Unit, IRCCS, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, University of Bologna, Via Dr. Massarenti 9, 40138 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4388-7089
Paolo GionchettiIBD Unit, IRCCS, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, University of Bologna, Via Dr. Massarenti 9, 40138 Bologna, Italy.
Maria Chiara ValeriiDepartment of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Bologna, Via Dr. Selmi 3, 40126 Bologna, Italy.
Chiara RicciGastroenterology Unit, ASST Spedali Civili di Brescia, University of Brescia, Piazza del Mercato 15, 25121 Brescia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0748-6600
Veronica ImbesiIBD Unit, IRCCS, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, University of Bologna, Via Dr. Massarenti 9, 40138 Bologna, Italy.
Eleonora FilipponeIBD Unit, IRCCS, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, University of Bologna, Via Dr. Massarenti 9, 40138 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8184-8251
Irene BellocchioDepartment of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Bologna, Via Dr. Selmi 3, 40126 Bologna, Italy.
Nikolas Konstantine DussiasIBD Unit, IRCCS, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, University of Bologna, Via Dr. Massarenti 9, 40138 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1338-9361
Thierry DervieuxPrometheus Laboratories, 9410 Carroll Park Dr., San Diego, CA 92121, USA.
Enzo SpisniDepartment of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Bologna, Via Dr. Selmi 3, 40126 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8525-2981

Funding

Nestlè Institute of Health Sciences, Bâtiments G & H, EPFL Innovation Park, 1015 Lausanne, Svizzera RDHS000343
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Crohn's disease (CD) is a chronic disorder of the digestive tract characterized by an uncontrolled immune-mediated inflammatory response in genetically predisposed individuals exposed to environmental risk factors. Although diet has been identified as one of the major environmental risk factors, the role of nutrients in the clinical management of CD patients has not yet been fully investigated. In this prospective observational study, fifty-four patients diagnosed with active Crohn's disease and undergoing anti-TNF-α biological therapy were enrolled and subjected to nutrient intake analysis through a daily food diary. Their nutrient intake and blood values were analyzed before and after 6 months of biological therapy. After 6 months of anti-TNF-α, four patients dropped out of the study, leaving 29 patients in clinical remission and 21 still with active disease that remained the same. The aim of this study was to identify nutrients whose intake or blood values may be associated with patients' responses to biological therapy. In the diet, patients remaining with active CD showed very similar nutrient dietary intake compared to patients achieving remission except for a trend for lower starting zinc intake, below the reference value. In the blood, instead, patients who did not respond to biological therapy showed significantly lower plasma values of iron and taurine before starting biological anti-TNF-α treatment.

Indexed as

Crohn DiseaseBiomarkersHumansImmunotherapyProspective StudiesTumor Necrosis Factor InhibitorsBiomarkersTumor Necrosis Factor Inhibitorsactive phaseanti-TNF-α biological therapyCrohn’s diseasemineralnutrient deficiencyremission phasevitamins

Identifiers

PMID38257172
PMCPMC10818399

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.