Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38256661›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2024

Changes in Intestinal Flora and Serum Metabolites Pre- and Post-Antitumor Drug Therapy in Patients with Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.

Zhenyu Tian, Yan'e Liu, Dan Zhu, Baoshan Cao, Ming Cui

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Zhenyu TianDepartment of Cardiology, Institute of Vascular Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China.ORCID 0009-0004-5643-2969
Yan'e LiuDepartment of Cancer Chemotherapy and Radiation, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China.
Dan ZhuDepartment of Cardiology, Institute of Vascular Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China.
Baoshan CaoDepartment of Cancer Chemotherapy and Radiation, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China.
Ming CuiDepartment of Cardiology, Institute of Vascular Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China.

Funding

Beijing Municipal Natural Science Foundation 7202225National Natural Science Foundation of China 82070272
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivethis study aimed to identify the relationships between gut microbiota, metabolism, and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treatment outcomes, which are presently unclear.

methodsin this single-center prospective cohort study, we investigated changes in the gut microbiota and serum metabolite profile in 60 patients with NSCLC after four cycles of anticancer therapy.

resultsThe microbial landscape of the gut exhibited a surge in Proteobacteria and Verrucomicrobiota populations, alongside a decline in Firmicutes, Actinobacteriota, and Bacteroidota. Furthermore, a significant shift in the prevalence of certain bacterial genera was noted, with an increase in Escherichia/Shigella and Klebsiella, contrasted by a reduction in Bifidobacterium. Metabolomic analysis uncovered significant changes in lipid abundances, with certain metabolic pathways markedly altered post-treatment. Correlation assessments identified strong links between certain gut microbial genera and serum metabolite concentrations. Despite these findings, a subgroup analysis delineating patient responses to therapy revealed no significant shifts in the gut microbiome's composition after four cycles of treatment.

conclusionsThis study emphasizes the critical role of gut microbiota changes in NSCLC patients during anticancer treatment. These insights pave the way for managing treatment complications and inform future research to improve patient care by understanding and addressing these microbiota changes.

Indexed as

drug therapygut microbiotametabolismmetabolomicsnon-small cell lung cancer

Identifiers

PMID38256661
PMCPMC10816336

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.