Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38256614›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2024

Early-Staged Carotid Artery Stenting Prior to Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: Analysis of the Early and Mid-Term Results in Comparison with a Consecutive Cohort of Isolated Coronary Artery Surgery Patients.

Paolo Nardi, Claudia Altieri, Calogera Pisano, Fabio Massimo Oddi, Alessandro Ranucci, Mauro Fresilli, Alessandro Cristian Salvati, Dario Buioni, Mattia Scognamiglio, Valentina Ajello and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Paolo NardiCardiac Surgery Division, Tor Vergata University Hospital, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4005-3110
Claudia AltieriUnit of Cardiology of the Cardiac Surgery Division, Tor Vergata University Hospital, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Calogera PisanoCardiac Surgery Division, Tor Vergata University Hospital, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-6488-1965
Fabio Massimo OddiUnit of Vascular Surgery, Tor Vergata University Hospital, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-8081-807X
Alessandro RanucciUnit of Vascular Surgery, Tor Vergata University Hospital, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Mauro FresilliUnit of Vascular Surgery, Tor Vergata University Hospital, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Alessandro Cristian SalvatiCardiac Surgery Division, Tor Vergata University Hospital, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Dario BuioniCardiac Surgery Division, Tor Vergata University Hospital, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1684-4561
Mattia ScognamiglioCardiac Surgery Division, Tor Vergata University Hospital, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Valentina AjelloUnit of Cardio-Thoracic Anesthesia, Tor Vergata University Hospital, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Carlo BassanoCardiac Surgery Division, Tor Vergata University Hospital, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3328-134X
Andrea Ascoli MarchettiUnit of Vascular Surgery, Tor Vergata University Hospital, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9229-0495
Arnaldo IppolitiUnit of Vascular Surgery, Tor Vergata University Hospital, 00133 Rome, Italy.
Giovanni RuvoloCardiac Surgery Division, Tor Vergata University Hospital, 00133 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3192-5308

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe aim of the present study was to analyze retrospectively the results of patients who underwent early-staged, i.e., within 24-48 h, carotid artery stenting (e-s CAS) before coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG).

methodsBetween December 2014 and December 2022, 1046 consecutive patients underwent CABG; 31 of these patients (3%) were subjected to e-s CAS prior to CABG (e-s CAS + CABG group). Preoperative and intraoperative variables and early and mid-term results of the e-s CAS + CABG group were compared with those of patients who underwent isolated CABG (CABG group).

resultsAs compared with the CABG group, the e-s CAS + CABG group showed a worse clinical risk profile due to higher Euroscore-2 values and incidence of obstructive pulmonary disease and bilateral carotid artery and peripheral artery diseases (

conclusionsCABG preceded by e-s CAS appears to be associated with satisfactory early outcomes while limiting the risk of myocardial infarction to a very short time interval between the two procedures. Freedom from late all-causes death, cardiac death, and MACCEs were comparable and equally satisfactory, underscoring the positive protective effects of CAS and CABG on the carotid and coronary territories over time.

Indexed as

carotid artery stentingcarotid endarterectomycoronary artery bypass graftingmyocardial infarction

Identifiers

PMID38256614
PMCPMC10816890

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.