Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38256350›Full record

ReviewMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)2024

From Staining Techniques to Artificial Intelligence: A Review of Colorectal Polyps Characterization.

Kareem Khalaf, Mary Raina Angeli Fujiyoshi, Marco Spadaccini, Tommy Rizkala, Daryl Ramai, Matteo Colombo, Alessandro Fugazza, Antonio Facciorusso, Silvia Carrara, Cesare Hassan and 1 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Kareem KhalafDivision of Gastroenterology, St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5B 1T8, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5534-7533
Mary Raina Angeli FujiyoshiDivision of Gastroenterology, St. Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5B 1T8, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5860-9164
Marco SpadacciniDepartment of Endoscopy, Humanitas Research Hospital, IRCCS, 20089 Rozzano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3909-9012
Tommy RizkalaDepartment of Endoscopy, Humanitas Research Hospital, IRCCS, 20089 Rozzano, Italy.
Daryl RamaiGastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Utah Health, Salt Lake City, UT 84132, USA.
Matteo ColomboDepartment of Endoscopy, Humanitas Research Hospital, IRCCS, 20089 Rozzano, Italy.
Alessandro FugazzaDepartment of Endoscopy, Humanitas Research Hospital, IRCCS, 20089 Rozzano, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0485-4903
Antonio FacciorussoDepartment of Endoscopy, Section of Gastroenterology, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Foggia, 71122 Foggia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2107-2156
Silvia CarraraDepartment of Endoscopy, Humanitas Research Hospital, IRCCS, 20089 Rozzano, Italy.
Cesare HassanDepartment of Endoscopy, Humanitas Research Hospital, IRCCS, 20089 Rozzano, Italy.
Alessandro RepiciDepartment of Endoscopy, Humanitas Research Hospital, IRCCS, 20089 Rozzano, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This review article provides a comprehensive overview of the evolving techniques in image-enhanced endoscopy (IEE) for the characterization of colorectal polyps, and the potential of artificial intelligence (AI) in revolutionizing the diagnostic accuracy of endoscopy. We discuss the historical use of dye-spray and virtual chromoendoscopy for the characterization of colorectal polyps, which are now being replaced with more advanced technologies. Specifically, we focus on the application of AI to create a "virtual biopsy" for the detection and characterization of colorectal polyps, with potential for replacing histopathological diagnosis. The incorporation of AI has the potential to provide an evolutionary learning system that aids in the diagnosis and management of patients with the best possible outcomes. A detailed analysis of the literature supporting AI-assisted diagnostic techniques for the detection and characterization of colorectal polyps, with a particular emphasis on AI's characterization mechanism, is provided. The benefits of AI over traditional IEE techniques, including the reduction in human error in diagnosis, and its potential to provide an accurate diagnosis with similar accuracy to the gold standard are presented. However, the need for large-scale testing of AI in clinical practice and the importance of integrating patient data into the diagnostic process are acknowledged. In conclusion, the constant evolution of IEE technology and the potential for AI to revolutionize the field of endoscopy in the future are presented.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceColonic PolypsBiopsyHumansLearningStaining and Labelingartificial intelligencechromoendoscopycolorectal cancerimage-enhanced endoscopyoptical diagnosis

Identifiers

PMID38256350
PMCPMC10818333

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.