Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38255799›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2024

p21 as a Predictor and Prognostic Indicator of Clinical Outcome in Rectal Cancer Patients.

Li Ching Ooi, Vincent Ho, Jing Zhou Zhu, Stephanie Lim, Liping Chung, Askar Abubakar, Tristan Rutland, Wei Chua, Weng Ng, Mark Lee and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Li Ching OoiDepartment of Anatomical Pathology, Liverpool Hospital, Liverpool, NSW 2170, Australia.
Vincent HoSchool of Medicine, Western Sydney University, Penrith, NSW 2751, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3127-2933
Jing Zhou ZhuDepartment of Anatomical Pathology, Liverpool Hospital, Liverpool, NSW 2170, Australia.
Stephanie LimIngham Institute for Applied Medical Research, Liverpool, NSW 2170, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5940-7137
Liping ChungSchool of Medicine, Western Sydney University, Penrith, NSW 2751, Australia.
Askar AbubakarSchool of Medicine, Western Sydney University, Penrith, NSW 2751, Australia.
Tristan RutlandDepartment of Anatomical Pathology, Liverpool Hospital, Liverpool, NSW 2170, Australia.
Wei ChuaSchool of Medicine, Western Sydney University, Penrith, NSW 2751, Australia.
Weng NgDepartment of Medical Oncology, Liverpool Hospital, Liverpool, NSW 2170, Australia.
Mark LeeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Liverpool Hospital, Liverpool, NSW 2170, Australia.
Matthew MorganDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Liverpool Hospital, Liverpool, NSW 2170, Australia.
Scott MacKenzieSchool of Medicine, Western Sydney University, Penrith, NSW 2751, Australia.
Cheok Soon LeeDepartment of Anatomical Pathology, Liverpool Hospital, Liverpool, NSW 2170, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The cell cycle plays a key and complex role in the development of human cancers. p21 is a potent cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor (CDKI) involved in the promotion of cell cycle arrest and the regulation of cellular senescence. Altered p21 expression in rectal cancer cells may affect tumor cells' behavior and resistance to neoadjuvant and adjuvant therapy. Our study aimed to ascertain the relationship between the differential expression of p21 in rectal cancer and patient survival outcomes. Using tissue microarrays, 266 rectal cancer specimens were immunohistochemically stained for p21. The expression patterns were scored separately in cancer cells retrieved from the center and the periphery of the tumor; compared with clinicopathological data, tumor regression grade (TRG), disease-free, and overall survival. Negative p21 expression in tumor periphery cells was significantly associated with longer overall survival upon the univariate (

Indexed as

Rectal NeoplasmsAdjuvants, ImmunologicAdjuvants, PharmaceuticCombined Modality TherapyHumansPrognosisAdjuvants, ImmunologicAdjuvants, Pharmaceuticp21radiotherapyrectal cancer (CRC)tissue microarrays

Identifiers

PMID38255799
PMCPMC10815780

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.