Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38255373›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Comparison of Indirect and Direct Laryngoscopes in Pediatric Patients with a Difficult Airway: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Risa Takeuchi, Hiroshi Hoshijima, Takahiro Mihara, Shinichi Kokubu, Aiji Sato Boku, Takumi Nagumo, Tsutomu Mieda, Toshiya Shiga, Kentaro Mizuta

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Risa TakeuchiBunkoukai Special Needs Center, 2765-5 Ujiie, Sakura 329-1311, Tochigi, Japan.
Hiroshi HoshijimaDivision of Dento-Oral Anesthesiology, Graduate School of Dentistry, Tohoku University, 4-1 Seiryomachi, Aoba, Sendai 980-8575, Miyagi, Japan.
Takahiro MiharaDepartment of Health Data Science, Graduate School of Data Science, Yokohama City University, Yokohama 236-0004, Kanagawa, Japan.
Shinichi KokubuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Dokkyo Medical University, 880 Kitakobayashi, Mibu, Shimotsugagun 321-0293, Tochigi, Japan.
Aiji Sato BokuDepartment of Anesthesiology, School of Dentistry, Aichi Gakuin University, 2-11 Suemori-dori, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 465-8651, Aichi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0182-2543
Takumi NagumoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Saitama Medical University Hospital, Irumagun 350-0495, Saitama, Japan.
Tsutomu MiedaDepartment of Anesthesiology, Saitama Medical University Hospital, Irumagun 350-0495, Saitama, Japan.
Toshiya ShigaDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, International University of Health and Welfare Ichikawa Hospital, 6-1-4 Kounodai, Ichikawa 272-0827, Chiba, Japan.
Kentaro MizutaBunkoukai Special Needs Center, 2765-5 Ujiie, Sakura 329-1311, Tochigi, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8963-9844

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This meta-analysis was performed to determine whether an indirect laryngoscope is more advantageous than a direct laryngoscope for tracheal intubation in the setting of a difficult pediatric airway. Data on the intubation failure and intubation time during tracheal intubation were extracted from prospective and retrospective studies identified through a comprehensive literature search. Data from 10 individual articles (11 trials) were combined, and a DerSimonian and Laird random-effects model was used to calculate either the pooled relative risk (RR) or the weighted mean difference (WMD) and the corresponding 95% confidence interval (CI). Meta-analysis of the 10 articles indicated that the intubation failure of tracheal intubation with an indirect laryngoscope was not significantly different from that of a direct laryngoscope in patients with a difficult airway (RR 0.86, 95% CI 0.51-1.46;

Indexed as

difficult airwaydirect laryngoscopesindirect laryngoscopesmeta-analysispediatric

Identifiers

PMID38255373
PMCPMC10814718

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.