ReviewBiomedicines2024
Double-Negative T (DNT) Cells in Patients with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.
Review in Biomedicines, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
21 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.
- Chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy in systemic lupus erythematosus: From B cell depletion to immune reprogramming.Journal of translational autoimmunity · 2026Review
- Clinical features and prognostic factors of hospitalized patients with acute exacerbation of interstitial lung disease secondary to dermatomyositis/polymyositis.Clinical rheumatology · 2026Article
- Single-Cell Level Characterization of B Cell Depletion and Repopulation Following Rituximab in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2026Article
- Association Between Nutritional Status, Body Composition, and Disease Activity in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: An Exploratory Retrospective Study.Diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Cytotoxic T-Lymphocyte-Associated Protein 4 (CTLA-4): Between immune tolerance and genetic predisposition to Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE).Journal of translational autoimmunity · 2026Review
- The role of double-negative T Cells in childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus and the impact of glucocorticoid therapy.Clinical rheumatology · 2026Article
- Two-Sample Bidirectional Mendelian Randomization Analysis of the Causal Relationship Between Immune Cell Phenotypes and Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology · 2026Article
- SLECA: A Single-Cell Atlas of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Enabling Rare-Cell Discovery Using Graph Transformer.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2026Article
- Lymphoproliferation in Inborn Errors of Immunity: Mechanisms, Manifestations and Clinical Management, with a Focus on ALPID.ImmunoTargets and therapy · 2026Review
- Inhibition of neutrophil infiltration and NETs formation ameliorates neuropsychiatric and renal dysfunction in MRL/lpr mice with lupus.PloS one · 2026Article
- (TCRαβCells · 2025Review
- Cre-driven tdTomato expression unexpectedly confers resistance to peripheral but not central lupus in dLckCre mice.Journal of translational autoimmunity · 2025Article
- Neuroprotective role of DNTαβ Cell transplantation on modulating immune microenvironment in spinal cord injured mice.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025Article
- Rebamipide Attenuates Lupus Nephritis by Enhancing Antioxidative Defense in Podocytes: Evidence from a Lupus-Prone Mouse Model.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Innovative therapies for childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus.World journal of pediatrics : WJP · 2025Article
- Dysregulated Intestinal Host-Microbe Interactions in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus: Insights from Patients and Mouse Models.Microorganisms · 2025Review
- Nonspecific increase of αβTCRWorld journal of pediatrics : WJP · 2024Observational
- Article
- Dynamics of CD4+ and CD8+ Lymphocytic Inflammatory Infiltrates in Lupus Nephritis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Article
- Lupus Nephritis from Pathogenesis to New Therapies: An Update.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Double-negative T (DNT) cells are a rare and unconventional T-lymphocyte subpopulation lacking both CD4 and CD8 markers. Their immunopathological roles and clinical relevance have yet to be elucidated. Beyond autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome (ALPS), these cells may also play a role in rheumatic disorders, including systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE); indeed, these two diseases share several autoimmune manifestations (including nephritis). Moreover, one of the main experimental murine models used to investigate lupus, namely the MRL/lpr mouse, is characterized by an expansion of DNT cells, which can support the production of pathogenic autoantibodies and/or modulate the immune response in this context. However, lupus murine models are not completely consistent with their human SLE counterpart, of course. In this mini review, we summarize and analyze the most relevant clinical studies investigating the DNT cell population in SLE patients. Overall, based on the present literature review and analysis, DNT cell homeostasis seems to be altered in patients with SLE. Indeed, most of the available clinical studies (which include both adults and children) reported an increased DNT cell percentage in SLE patients, especially during the active phases, even though no clear correlation with disease activity and/or inflammatory parameters has been clearly established. Well-designed, standardized, and longitudinal clinical studies focused on DNT cell population are needed, in order to further elucidate the actual contribution of these cells in SLE pathogenesis and their interactions with other immune cells (also implicated and/or altered in SLE, such as basophils), and clarify whether their expansion and/or immunophenotypic aspects may have any immunopathological relevance (and, then, represent potential disease markers and, in perspective, even therapeutic targets) or are just an unspecific epiphenomenon of autoimmunity.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.