ArticleBiomedicines2023
Age-Related Decline in Brain Myelination: Quantitative Macromolecular Proton Fraction Mapping, T2-FLAIR Hyperintensity Volume, and Anti-Myelin Antibodies Seven Years Apart.
Article in Biomedicines, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.
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Who cites it
10 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- MRI-Based Quantitative Assessment of Normal-Appearing White and Gray Matter Demyelination in Multiple Sclerosis, Parkinson's Disease, Long COVID, and Normal Aging.Biomedicines · 2026Article
- Multiparametric CEST and Z-spectrum analysis proton (ZAP) as biomarkers of human brain aging.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Sub-Networks of the Brain RHuman brain mapping · 2026Article
- Macromolecular Proton Fraction Reveals Divergent White Matter Myelination in Bipolar Disorder and Unipolar Recurrent Depression.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Demyelination and Cognitive Performance in Long COVID Patients with Insomnia and/or Depression.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Insights into the molecular mechanism of neurological diseases and their pathophysiological responses.Archives of toxicology · 2025Review
- Sensitivity of Quantitative Susceptibility Mapping for Clinical Research in Deep Gray Matter.Human brain mapping · 2025Article
- Decoding Brain Development and Aging: Pioneering Insights From MRI Techniques.Investigative radiology · 2025Review
- Global and Regional Sex-Related Differences, Asymmetry, and Peak Age of Brain Myelination in Healthy Adults.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Article
- Demyelination in Patients with POST-COVID Depression.Journal of clinical medicine · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
15 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Age-related myelination decrease is considered one of the likely mechanisms of cognitive decline. The present preliminary study is based on the longitudinal assessment of global and regional myelination of the normal adult human brain using fast macromolecular fraction (MPF) mapping. Additional markers were age-related changes in white matter (WM) hyperintensities on FLAIR-MRI and the levels of anti-myelin autoantibodies in serum. Eleven healthy subjects (33-60 years in the first study) were scanned twice, seven years apart. An age-related decrease in MPF was found in global WM, grey matter (GM), and mixed WM-GM, as well as in 48 out of 82 examined WM and GM regions. The greatest decrease in MPF was observed for the frontal WM (2-5%), genu of the corpus callosum (CC) (4.0%), and caudate nucleus (5.9%). The age-related decrease in MPF significantly correlated with an increase in the level of antibodies against myelin basic protein (MBP) in serum (r = 0.69 and r = 0.63 for global WM and mixed WM-GM, correspondingly). The volume of FLAIR hyperintensities increased with age but did not correlate with MPF changes and the levels of anti-myelin antibodies. MPF mapping showed high sensitivity to age-related changes in brain myelination, providing the feasibility of this method in clinics.
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Registered trials
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