Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38254908›Full record

ArticleCancers2024

Dkk1 as a Prognostic Marker for Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Response in Breast Cancer Patients.

Mariz Kasoha, Anna K Steinbach, Rainer M Bohle, Barbara Linxweiler, Bashar Haj Hamoud, Merle Doerk, Meletios P Nigdelis, Lisa Stotz, Julia S M Zimmermann, Erich-Franz Solomayer and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mariz KasohaDepartment of Gynaecology, Obstetrics and Reproductive Medicine, University Medical School of Saarland, 66421 Homburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5468-4597
Anna K SteinbachDepartment of Gynaecology, Obstetrics and Reproductive Medicine, University Medical School of Saarland, 66421 Homburg, Germany.
Rainer M BohleInstitute of General and Surgical Pathology, University Medical School of Saarland, 66421 Homburg, Germany.
Barbara LinxweilerDepartment of Gynaecology, Obstetrics and Reproductive Medicine, University Medical School of Saarland, 66421 Homburg, Germany.
Bashar Haj HamoudDepartment of Gynaecology, Obstetrics and Reproductive Medicine, University Medical School of Saarland, 66421 Homburg, Germany.
Merle DoerkDepartment of Gynaecology, Obstetrics and Reproductive Medicine, University Medical School of Saarland, 66421 Homburg, Germany.
Meletios P NigdelisDepartment of Gynaecology, Obstetrics and Reproductive Medicine, University Medical School of Saarland, 66421 Homburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3865-6833
Lisa StotzDepartment of Gynaecology, Obstetrics and Reproductive Medicine, University Medical School of Saarland, 66421 Homburg, Germany.
Julia S M ZimmermannDepartment of Gynaecology, Obstetrics and Reproductive Medicine, University Medical School of Saarland, 66421 Homburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0741-8664
Erich-Franz SolomayerDepartment of Gynaecology, Obstetrics and Reproductive Medicine, University Medical School of Saarland, 66421 Homburg, Germany.
Askin C KayaDepartment of Gynaecology, Obstetrics and Reproductive Medicine, University Medical School of Saarland, 66421 Homburg, Germany.
Julia C RadosaDepartment of Gynaecology, Obstetrics and Reproductive Medicine, University Medical School of Saarland, 66421 Homburg, Germany.
Saarland University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate the role of Dkk1 as a predictor of response to NACT in BC patients.

methodsThis retrospective monocentric study included 145 women who had undergone NACT followed by breast surgery. Dkk1 protein expression was assessed using immunohistochemistry staining in core needle biopsies and mammary carcinoma specimens.

resultsDkk1 levels were lower in treated BC tumours than in untreated tumours. The outcomes of 68 matched pre- and post-therapy tissues showed that Dkk1 levels in mammary carcinoma tissues were significantly predicted by levels in core needle biopsies and that Dkk1 expression was reduced in 83% of cases. Smaller cT stage, positive Her2 expression, and decreased Dkk1-IRS in core needle biopsy tissues were all independent predictors of regression grade (R4), according to Sinn. However, the percentage of Dkk1 expression differences prior to and following NACT had no effect on PFS or OS.

conclusionsIn this study, we demonstrated for the first time that Dkk1 could be identified as an independent predictor of NACT response in BC patients, particularly those with TNBC. Further research with a multicentric expanded (pre-/post-therapy) sample set and better-defined populations in terms of molecular subtypes, therapy modality, and long-term follow-up is recommended to obtain more solid evidence.

Indexed as

breast cancerDickkopf-1immunohistochemistryneoadjuvant therapypersonalised treatmenttherapy response

Identifiers

PMID38254908
PMCPMC10814026
OpenAlexW4390971874

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.