Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38253974›Full record

ArticleGeneral thoracic and cardiovascular surgery2024

Evaluation of myocardial work changes after lung resection-the significance of surgical approach: an echocardiographic comparison between VATS and thoracotomy.

Alish Kolashov, Shahram Lotfi, Jan Spillner, Mohamed Shoaib, Saif Almaghrabi, Nima Hatam, Assad Haneya, Rashad Zayat, Mohammad Amen Khattab

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in General thoracic and cardiovascular surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 99% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alish Kolashov *Department of Cardiac Surgery, Medical Faculty and RWTH University Hospital Aachen, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.
Shahram Lotfi *Department of Cardiac Surgery, Medical Faculty and RWTH University Hospital Aachen, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.
Jan SpillnerDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Medical Faculty and RWTH University Hospital Aachen, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.
Mohamed ShoaibDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Medical Faculty and RWTH University Hospital Aachen, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.
Saif AlmaghrabiDepartment of Cardiology, Maria-Hilf Hospital Daun, Daun, Germany.
Nima HatamDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Medical Faculty and RWTH University Hospital Aachen, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.
Assad HaneyaDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Heart Center Trier, Barmherzigen Brüder Hospital Trier, Trier, Germany.
Rashad Zayat *Department of Thoracic Surgery, Medical Faculty and RWTH University Hospital Aachen, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany. r.zayat@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2243-8743
Mohammad Amen Khattab *Department of Cardiac Surgery, Medical Faculty and RWTH University Hospital Aachen, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen, Germany.
Universitätsklinikum Aachen · DEKrankenhaus der Barmherzigen Brüder Trier · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveConsidering the controversial benefits of video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS), we intended to evaluate the impact of surgical approach on cardiac function after lung resection using myocardial work analysis.

methodsEchocardiographic data of 48 patients (25 thoracotomy vs. 23 VATS) were retrospectively analyzed. All patients underwent transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) within 2 weeks before and after surgery, including two-dimensional speckle tracking and tissue Doppler imaging.

resultsNo notable changes in left ventricular (LV) function, assessed mainly using the LV global longitudinal strain (GLS), global myocardial work index (GMWI), and global work efficiency (GWE), were observed. Right ventricular (RV) TTE values, including tricuspid annular plane systolic excursion (TAPSE), tricuspid annular systolic velocity (TASV), right ventricular global longitudinal strain (RVGLS), and RV free-wall GLS (RVFWGLS), indicated greater RV function impairment in the thoracotomy group than in the VATS group [TAPSE(mm) 17.90 ± 3.80 vs. 21.00 ± 3.48, p = 0.006; d = 0.84; TASV(cm/s): 12.40 ± 2.90 vs. 14.70 ± 2.40, p = 0.004, d = 0.86; RVGLS(%): - 16.00 ± 4.50 vs. - 19.40 ± 2.30, p = 0.012, d = 0.20; RVFWGLS(%): - 11.50 ± 8.50 vs. - 18.31 ± 5.40, p = 0.009, d = 0.59; respectively].

conclusionsUnlike RV function, LV function remained preserved after lung resection. The thoracotomy group exhibited greater RV function impairment than did the VATS group. Further studies should evaluate the long-term impact of surgical approach on cardiac function.

Indexed as

PneumonectomyThoracic Surgery, Video-AssistedThoracotomyVentricular Function, LeftVentricular Function, RightAgedEchocardiographyEchocardiography, DopplerFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeEchocardiographyLung resectionMyocardial workRight ventricleVideo-assisted thoracoscopic surgery

Identifiers

PMID38253974
OpenAlexW4391092473

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.