Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38253897›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO2024

Auditory Cortical Plasticity in Patients with Single-Sided Deafness Before and After Cochlear Implantation.

Nicole Peter, Valerie Treyer, Rudolf Probst, Tobias Kleinjung

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01749592 (Hemispheric Dominance in Single-sided Postlingual Deafness and Changes / Plasticity Induced by Cochlear Implants), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01749592 nacompletednot on this map

Hemispheric Dominance in Single-sided Postlingual Deafness and Changes / Plasticity Induced by Cochlear Implants

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of ZurichRan2012 to 2018Enrolled20ConditionsSensorineural Hearing Loss (Disorder)Armscochlear implant
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nicole PeterDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Rämistrasse 100, CH-8091, Zurich, Switzerland. nicole.peter-siegrist@usz.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3511-3334
Valerie TreyerDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4584-3031
Rudolf ProbstDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Rämistrasse 100, CH-8091, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5778-3905
Tobias KleinjungDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery, University Hospital Zurich, University of Zurich, Rämistrasse 100, CH-8091, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3867-234X
University of Zurich · CH

Funding

Cochlear Inc. Basel provided cochlear implantsZürcher Stiftung für das Hören financial support for the research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study investigated neuroplastic changes induced by postlingual single-sided deafness (SSD) and the effects of a cochlear implantation for the deaf ear. Neural processing of acoustic signals from the normal hearing ear to the brain was studied before and after implantation using a positron emission tomography (PET)/CT scanner.

methodsEight patients with postlingual SSD received a cochlear implant (CI) in a prospective clinical trial. Dynamic imaging was performed in a PET/CT scanner using radioactively labeled water ([15O]H2O) to localize changes in the regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) with and without an auditory task of logatomes containing speech-like elements without meaningful context. The normal hearing ear was stimulated before implantation and after the use of the cochlear implant for at least 8 months (mean 13.5, range 8.1-26.6). Eight age- and gender-matched subjects with normal hearing on both sides served as healthy control subjects (HCS).

resultsWhen the normal hearing ear of SSD patients was stimulated before CI implantation, the [15O]H2O-PET showed a more symmetrical rCBF in the auditory regions of both hemispheres in comparison to the HCS. The use of CI increased the asymmetry index (AI) in six of eight patients indicating an increase of activity of the contralateral hemisphere. Non-parametric statistics revealed a significant difference in the AI between patients before CI implantation and HCS (p < .01), which disappeared after CI implantation (p = .195).

conclusionThe functional neuroimaging data showed a tendency towards normalization of neuronal activity after CI implantation, which supports the effectiveness of CI in SSD patients.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT01749592, December 13, 2012.

Indexed as

Cochlear ImplantationDeafnessHearing Loss, UnilateralSpeech PerceptionHumansPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyProspective StudiesCerebral blood flowCIH215OSSDUnilateral hearing loss

Identifiers

PMID38253897
PMCPMC10907329
OpenAlexW4391097967

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.