Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38252484›Full record

ArticleJMIR formative research2024

Virtual Exercise in Medicine: A Proof of Concept in a Healthy Population.

Barbara Le Roy, Charles Martin-Krumm, Charlotte Poupon, Raphaëlle Richieri, Eric Malbos, Fanny Barthélémy, Eric Guedj, Marion Trousselard

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR formative research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Barbara Le RoyUnité neurophysiologie du stress, Institut de recherche biomédicale des armées, Brétigny-sur-Orge, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9172-2038
Charles Martin-KrummUnité neurophysiologie du stress, Institut de recherche biomédicale des armées, Brétigny-sur-Orge, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6665-5566
Charlotte PouponÉcole nationale supérieure de création industrielle, Paris, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6878-8581
Raphaëlle RichieriDépartement psychiatrie, Hôpital de la Conception, Institut Fresnel, Marseille, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3901-7016
Eric MalbosDépartement psychiatrie, Hôpital de la Conception, Institut Fresnel, Marseille, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1511-0133
Fanny BarthélémyDépartement de médecine nucléaire, Centre européen de recherche en imagerie médicale, Institut Fresnel, Marseille, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2472-8135
Eric GuedjDépartement de médecine nucléaire, Centre européen de recherche en imagerie médicale, Institut Fresnel, Marseille, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1912-6132
Marion TrousselardUnité neurophysiologie du stress, Institut de recherche biomédicale des armées, Brétigny-sur-Orge, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0592-4547
Hôpital de la Conception · FRInstitut Fresnel · FRCenter for Research and Interdisciplinarity · FRÉcole nationale des ponts et chaussées · FRÉcole Nationale Supérieure de Création Industrielle · FRService de Santé des Armées · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundScience is beginning to establish the benefits of the use of virtual reality (VR) in health care. This therapeutic approach may be an appropriate complementary treatment for some mental illnesses. It could prevent high levels of morbidity and improve the physical health of patients. For many years, the literature has shown the health benefits of physical exercise. Physical exercise in a VR environment may improve the management of mild to moderate mental health conditions. In this context, we developed a virtual environment combined with an ergocycle (the augmented physical training for isolated and confined environments [APTICE] system).

objectiveThis study aims to investigate the impact of physical exercise in a VR environment.

methodsA total of 14 healthy participants (11 men and 3 women; mean age 43.28, SD 10.60 years) undertook 15 minutes of immersive physical exercise using the system. Measures included mindfulness and immersion disposition, subjective perceptions of sensory information, user experience, and VR experience (ie, psychological state, flow, and presence).

resultsFirst, the APTICE system appears to be a useful tool because the user experience is positive (subscales in the AttrakDiff questionnaire: pragmatic quality=0.99; hedonic quality-stimulation=1.90; hedonic quality-identification=0.67; attractiveness=1.58). Second, the system can induce a positive psychological state (negative emotion, P=.06) and an experience of flow and presence (P values ranging from <.001 to .04). Third, individual immersive and mindful disposition plays a role in the VR experience (P values ranging from <.02 to .04). Finally, our findings suggest that there is a link between the subjective perception of sensory information and the VR experience (P values ranging from <.02 to .04).

conclusionsThese results indicate that the device is well accepted with positive psychological and exteroceptive outcomes. Overall, the APTICE system could be a proof of concept to explore the benefits of virtual physical exercise in clinical medicine.

Indexed as

countermeasuresmental healthphysical activityuser experiencevirtual reality

Identifiers

PMID38252484
PMCPMC10845022
OpenAlexW4386320367

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.