Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38252278›Full record

ArticleActa neurochirurgica2024

Factors influencing slippage after microsurgical single level lumbar spinal decompression surgery - Are the psoas and multifidus muscles involved?

Naokado Ikeda, Kunio Yokoyama, Yutaka Ito, Hidekazu Tanaka, Makoto Yamada, Akira Sugie, Toshihiro Takami, Masahiko Wanibuchi, Masahiro Kawanishi

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In one paragraph

Article in Acta neurochirurgica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Naokado IkedaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Neuroendoscope Center, Ijinkai Takeda General Hospital, 28-1 Ishidamoriminamichou, Fushimi, Kyoto, 601-1495, Japan. naokado.ikeda@ompu.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0001-8968-7125
Kunio YokoyamaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Neuroendoscope Center, Ijinkai Takeda General Hospital, 28-1 Ishidamoriminamichou, Fushimi, Kyoto, 601-1495, Japan.
Yutaka ItoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Neuroendoscope Center, Ijinkai Takeda General Hospital, 28-1 Ishidamoriminamichou, Fushimi, Kyoto, 601-1495, Japan.
Hidekazu TanakaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Neuroendoscope Center, Ijinkai Takeda General Hospital, 28-1 Ishidamoriminamichou, Fushimi, Kyoto, 601-1495, Japan.
Makoto YamadaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Neuroendoscope Center, Ijinkai Takeda General Hospital, 28-1 Ishidamoriminamichou, Fushimi, Kyoto, 601-1495, Japan.
Akira SugieDepartment of Neurosurgery, Neuroendoscope Center, Ijinkai Takeda General Hospital, 28-1 Ishidamoriminamichou, Fushimi, Kyoto, 601-1495, Japan.
Toshihiro TakamiDepartment of Neurosurgery and Neuroendovascular Surgery, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, 2-7 Daigaku-Machi, Takatsuki, Osaka, 569-8686, Japan.
Masahiko WanibuchiDepartment of Neurosurgery and Neuroendovascular Surgery, Osaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University, 2-7 Daigaku-Machi, Takatsuki, Osaka, 569-8686, Japan.
Masahiro KawanishiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Neuroendoscope Center, Ijinkai Takeda General Hospital, 28-1 Ishidamoriminamichou, Fushimi, Kyoto, 601-1495, Japan.
Ijinkai Takeda General Hospital · JPOsaka University of Pharmaceutical Sciences · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposePatients with lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) require microsurgical decompression (MSD) surgery; however, MSD is often associated with postoperative instability at the operated level. Paraspinal muscles support the spinal column; lately, paraspinal volume has been used as a good indicator of sarcopenia. This study aimed to determine preoperative radiological factors, including paraspinal muscle volume, associated with postoperative slippage progression after MSD in LSS patients.

methodsPatients undergoing single-level (L3/4 or L4/5) MSD for symptomatic LSS and followed-up for ≥ 5 years in our institute were reviewed retrospectively to measure preoperative imaging parameters focused on the operated level. Paraspinal muscle volumes (psoas muscle index [PMI] and multifidus muscle index [MFMI]) defined using the total cross-sectional area of each muscle/L3 vertebral body area in the preoperative lumbar axial CT) were calculated. Postoperative slippage in the form of static translation (ST) ≥ 2 mm was assessed on the last follow-up X-ray.

resultsWe included 95 patients with average age and follow-up periods of 69 ± 8.2 years and 7.51 ± 2.58 years, respectively. PMI and MFMI were significantly correlated with age and significantly larger in male patients. Female sex, preoperative ST, dynamic translation, sagittal rotation angle, facet angle, pelvic incidence, lumbar lordosis, and PMI were correlated with long-term postoperative worsening of ST. However, as per multivariate analysis, no independent factor was associated with postoperative slippage progression.

conclusionLower preoperative psoas muscle volume in LSS patients is an important predictive factor of postoperative slippage progression at the operated level after MSD. The predictors for postoperative slippage progression are multifactorial; however, a well-structured postoperative exercise regimen involving psoas muscle strengthening may be beneficial in LSS patients after MSD.

Indexed as

Lumbosacral RegionParaspinal MusclesAnimalsDecompressionFemaleHumansMaleMusclesRetrospective StudiesLumbar spinal stenosisMicrosurgical decompressionPsoas muscleSarcopeniaSpondylolisthesis

Identifiers

PMID38252278
OpenAlexW4391100254

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.