Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38252175›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2024

Does epigenetic markers of HLA gene show association with coronary artery disease in Indian subjects?

Shyamashree Banerjee, Minal U Paradkar, Chandrashekhar K Ponde, Rajesh M Rajani, Sudhir Pillai, Tester F Ashavaid

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Article in Molecular biology reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shyamashree BanerjeeResearch Laboratories, P.D Hinduja Hospital & Medical Research Centre, Mumbai, India.
Minal U ParadkarResearch Laboratories, P.D Hinduja Hospital & Medical Research Centre, Mumbai, India.
Chandrashekhar K PondeDepartment of Cardiology, P.D Hinduja Hospital & Medical Research Centre, Mumbai, India.
Rajesh M RajaniDepartment of Cardiology, P.D Hinduja Hospital & Medical Research Centre, Mumbai, India.
Sudhir PillaiDepartment of Cardiology, P.D Hinduja Hospital & Medical Research Centre, Mumbai, India.
Tester F AshavaidResearch Laboratories, P.D Hinduja Hospital & Medical Research Centre, Mumbai, India. dr_tashavaid@hindujahospital.com.
P. D. Hinduja Hospital and Medical Research Centre · IN

Funding

Indian Council of Medical Research ICMR 2017-2844
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDNA methylation, one of the most stable forms of epigenetic modification is associated with the development and progression of coronary artery disease (CAD). Our previously reported study on epigenome-wide microarray analysis showed significantly methylated CpG sites. Top 5 significant CpGs from HLA gene were selected and analysed by Pyrosequencing (PSQ) to determine their association with severity of CAD.

methodsBlood samples of 50-age matched angiographically CAD positive male cases with 50 angiographically CAD negative male controls were subjected to lipid profile estimation and PSQ for methylation level analysis. Findings and subgroup analysis were evaluated by Mann-Whitney U; Kruskal-Wallis' rank test and two-way ANOVA by MedCalc (v19.6).

resultsMethylation levels in HLA-DQA1 for cg10217052 was 78.5 (37-85) and 76.5 (24-84); cg09411910 was 81 (72.0 to 93.0) and 81.5 (50.0 to 89.0) in cases and controls respectively. Levels in HLA-DQB1-cg03344051, were 28.88 + 9.41 for cases and 30.36 + 9.37 in controls. For HLA-DRB1-cg07889003, levels in cases and controls were 15.5 (5.00-39.00) and 10.5 (5.00-29.0); while in cg08269402 were 52 (16-65) and 42.5 (17-61) respectively. No association was observed between methylation levels and lipid profile. cg03344051, cg07889003 and cg08269402 were significantly differentiated in double or triple vessel disease (DVD or TVD) as compared to single vessel disease (SVD) suggesting an increase in the extent of methylation with the increase in CAD severity.

conclusionThe present study shows significant increase in the extent of methylation in 3 CpG sites in DVD/TVD cases as compared to SVD cases. Additionally, a novel site, cg07889003 identified in our discovery phase has shown association with the severity of CAD.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseVascular DiseasesDNA MethylationEpigenesis, GeneticHumansLipidsMaleLipidsCoronary artery diseaseDNA methylationEpigeneticsEpigenome-wide association studyHuman leucocyte antigen (HLA) genePyrosequencing

Identifiers

PMID38252175
OpenAlexW4391109790

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.